英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：find的用法和辨析

词汇精选：find的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,发现；发现物；被发现的人 [C],例句：,Here are the finds I just discovered.,这就是我刚刚的发现。,例句：,Another of his lucky finds was a pair of candle-holders.,他的另一个幸运发现是一对烛台。,v.,发现，发觉，认识到 [T],例句：,We find this very literal approach to be limiting and potentially problematic.,然而，我们发现这种文学方法的作用有限，而且可能有潜在的问题。,例句：,At my age I would find it hard to get another job.,到了我这个年纪自己就会发觉很难再找到一份工作了。,例句：,Rita cannot [find] her pen.,瑞塔找不到她的钢笔了。,找到，寻得，获得 [T],例句：,Bill always has a card up one's sleeve, so whenever faced up with a puzzle, he could find a way.,比尔总有锦囊妙计，所以任何时候遇到难题，他总能找到方法解决。,例句：,If you want to find a file on disk, you need to know its name and its place.,如果想找到磁盘上的一个文件，你必须知道它的名字和地址。,遇见，碰见 [I,T],例句：,They found her walking alone and depressed on the beach.,他们碰见她独自一人神色忧郁地走在海滩上。,例句：,Thrushes are a protected species so you will not find them on any menu.,鸫鸟是受保护的物种，在菜谱上是找不到的。,找出，挤出 [T],例句：,To find the causes of the problem, we need look no further afield than our own department.,要找出问题所在，不必超出我们本部门的范围。,例句：,I was just finding more time to write music.,我刚刚找到了更多时间来作曲。,觉得，认为 [T],例句：,I find it difficult to express my meaning.,我觉得我难以表达自己的意思。,例句：,We're sure you'll find it exciting!,我们保证你一定会认为这很刺激的！,感受到 [T],例句：,How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful creature?,怎么会有人以猎杀这种美丽的动物为乐呢？,例句：,I was too tired and frightened to find fort in that familiar promise.,我既疲惫又恐惧，就连那熟悉的承诺都无法让我感到安慰。,裁决，判决，判定 [I],例句：,The judge find for the defendant.,法官裁决对被告有利。,例句：,When they found us guilty, I just went blank.,当他们判定我们有罪时，我的脑子顿时一片空白。,二、词义辨析：,look for,discover,find,find out,invent,这组词（组）都有“发明”“发现”的意思，区别是：look for 作“寻找”解时，指寻找的动作和过程。discover 指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西。find 指寻找的结果，即“找到”，是非延续性动词，不如discover正式。find out 指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白，多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。invent 指发明原来不存在的东西，有时也可指虚构、捏造。,三、词义辨析：,discover,find,detect,ascertain,这些动词均有“发现”之意。discover普通用词，指发现本来存在，但示被认识的事物、真理或情况。find普通用词，可指偶然发现，也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西。强调动作的结果。detect正式用词，强调经过周密观察或研究而有所获得和发现，尤指发现有意隐藏之物。 ascertain较正式用词，指有意搜寻与发现。,四、相关短语：,find fault,挑剔,挑岔子,find oneself,发觉自己的处境;自我感觉;发现自己的特长并加以发挥;自理,find out,v.1.找出，发现，查明（真相等）2.认识到，想出，揭发,一、参考例句：,Find balance.,劳逸结合。,Find gratitude to find happiness.,先感恩再幸福。,Can you find them?,你找得到吗？,I find a caterpillar.,我找到了一只毛虫。,Find a teacher.,找一个老师。,I will find you!,我会找到你的！,Find the right person.,收件人的邮箱不要弄错。,Find your motivation.,找到你的动机。,Find reasons to smile.,找到微笑的理由。,Can you find him?,你能找到他吗？