英语常用词辨析 词汇精选：hop的用法和辨析

词汇精选：hop的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,跳跃,例句：,The pursuer cleared the fence in one hop.,追捕者一跳越过了栅栏。,例句：,In another year Wilma could manage a sort of hop.,又过了一年，威尔玛好容易才能够单足蹦跳。,舞会,例句：,Are you ing to the hop tonight?,今晚你来跳舞吗？,例句：,They were afraid of being turned down when they asked girls to dance at high school hops.,他们在中学社交舞会上邀请女孩子跳舞时，害怕会遭到拒绝。,短途旅行,例句：,It is a three-hour drive from Geneva but can be reached by a 20-minute hop in a private helicopter.,从日内瓦开车要3小时，但坐私人直升机只要20分钟就到了。,（干的）啤酒花,v.,跳跃；跳过 [I,T],例句：,Next Annie took me by the hand and taught me how to hop and skip.,接着，安妮牵着我的手，教我怎么单足跳、蹦跳。,例句：,The children had a petition to see who could hop the fastest.,孩子们举行比赛， 看谁单足跳跃最快。,登上（飞机、汽车、火车等）；作短途旅行 [I,T],例句：,Hop on and travel to the charming city of Lausanne.,迈步登上火轮，到迷人的城市洛桑观光旅游。,例句：,That morning he was able to hop a ride to work.,那天早上他得以免费乘车上班。,二、词义辨析：,jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip,这些动词均有“跳，跳跃”之意。jump是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。leap常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。,三、相关短语：,hop on,跳上,责骂,hop up,给服用麻醉品,麻醉,使兴奋,hop clover,蛇麻草,hop garden,蛇麻园,四、参考例句：,Tim can hop very high.,蒂姆单脚跳很高。,Are you ing to the hop tonight?,今晚你来跳舞吗？,I don't like hip hop.,我不喜欢嘻哈乐。,She can hop with her foot.,她能用她的脚单脚跳。,Sally can hop like a kangaroo.,萨利可以像袋鼠那样跳。,Hop on and travel to the charming city of Lausanne.,迈步登上火轮，到迷人的城市洛桑观光旅游。,She was kept on the hop during our excursion.,在我们的旅行期间，她显得很活跃。,It's just a short hop from Dalian to Qingdao.,从大连到青岛的航程很短｡,The children had a petition to see who could hop the fastest.,孩子们举行比赛， 看谁单足跳跃最快。,You can hop on the old railway train, and fo the hassle of driving.,你可以跳上老式火车，省去开车的麻烦。