英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：union的用法和辨析

词汇精选：union的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,工会,例句：,The Student Union is holding election today.,学生会今天举行选举。,例句：,The chairman called the workers to gather round the trade union.,主席号召工人们团结在工会的周围。,合并，联合，团结,例句：,Union beeen the o countries would be impossible.,这两个国家的联合是不可能的。,例句：,Union is strength.,团结就是力量。,联盟，联合体,例句：,The president gave his speech on the state of the Union.,总统就联邦的现状发表国情咨文。,例句：,Tanzania is a union of the states of Tanganyika and Zanzibar.,坦桑尼亚是坦噶尼喀和桑给巴尔两个政体组成的联合国家。,婚姻,例句：,Even Louis began to think their union was not blessed in the eyes of God.,就连路易斯都开始认为他们的婚姻并没有受到上帝的祝福。,例句：,This union will one day heal this family.,这场婚姻终会有一天联结这个家庭。,俱乐部，协会，联合会,例句：,The naming of stars is at the discretion of the International Astronomical Union.,给星体命名是由国际天文学联合会决定的。,例句：,It's called the Mothers' Union.,它被称为母亲联合会。,二、词义辨析：,club,association,institute,league,union,society,这些名词均有“社团，会社，协会”之意。club表俱乐部或会社，其成员因志同道合，有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。association指较为正式的组织，强调兴趣和需要的一致性。institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。union多指工会，也指学会或协会。society可与association换用，但前者的宗旨更严格，会员之间联系更紧密，活动更积极。,三、词义辨析：,league,federation,union,alliance,这些名词均含“联盟、同盟、联合会”之意。league普通用词，指为了共同的利益而建立的地区性、全国性或国际性的联合组织，也指民间或半官方组织的联盟。federation泛指用条款固定下来的一切联合，尤指联邦政府。union普通用词，指由若干个体结成的一个统一的整体。强调其永久性。alliance普通用词，指对双方均有利的任何联盟。,四、相关短语：,craft union,行业工会,职业工会,credit union,n.信用合作社,合会,customs union,n. 关税联盟a group of states that have reduced or eliminated tariffs beeen themselves and have also established a mon external tariff,labor union,工会,student union,n.(大学的)学生活动大楼,学生会,union suit,n. 连衫裤,trade union,工会,pany union,公司工会, 企业的独立工会, 雇主控制的御用工会,industrial union,n. 产业工会,union card,n. 工会会员证,union jack,n. 联合王国国旗,英国国旗,union shop,n. 工人限期加入工会的商店,一、参考例句：,They are union actives.,他们是工会积极分子。,Union is strength.,团结就是力量。,Union membership and union power are declining fast.,工会的人数和力量都在迅速萎缩。,Union leaders called a strike.,工会领导下令举行罢工。,The union gave notice of indefinite strike.,工会通知无限期罢工。,The trade union has a large membership.,这工会有很多会员。,The union struck for better work conditions.,工会为争取更好的工作条件而罢工。,The union called a one-day token strike.,工会发动了持续一天的象征性罢工。,The union leaders appealed for workers' solidarity.,53,The Student Union is holding election today.,学生会今天举行选举。