英语名词辨析 词汇精选：fear的用法和辨析

词汇精选：fear的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,害怕，恐惧 [U,C],例句：,He is haunted by the fear that the police will find the truth.,他坐立难安，担心警察最终会发现真相。,例句：,His assuring words helped to banish my fear.,他的安慰帮我驱除了恐惧。,担心，忧虑；值得忧虑之处 [C] ,例句：,My worst fear was quickly realized.,我最大的忧虑很快成了现实。,例句：,I have a fear that we will be late.,我怕我们要迟到了。,（对神等）敬畏,v.,害怕，畏惧 [T],例句：,My little sister fears thunder.,我的小妹妹怕雷声。,例句：,The soldier feared imminent death.,那个士兵害怕即将来临的死亡。,为…担心，为…忧虑 [T],例句：,It was feared that he might have an accident.,人们担心他出了事故。,例句：,They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open.,他们担心在剖开时木乃伊会变成碎片。,敬畏（神等）[T],例句：,Fear God as your father.,敬畏上帝，把他看作是你的父亲。,感到顾虑 [I],例句：,You should not fear to speak your mind.,你应该敢于说出自己的想法。,恐怕；担心，担忧 [I],例句：,I fear for your safety.,我为你的安全担忧。,例句：,A: Is the injury very serious? B: I fear so.,甲：伤势很重吗？乙：恐怕是的。,二、词义辨析：,alarm,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror,dread,这些名词均含“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”之意。alarm强调突然意识到有危险而产生的恐惧心理。fear普通用词，侧重指面临危险或灾祸时内心所引起的恐惧心情。fright通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧，有时含夸张意味。horror侧重指因看到令人讨厌或危险的东西或情景而引起的厌恶情绪、极度恐惧心情或战栗的动作。 panic常指因突如其来的外界威胁使人羣出现惊慌、恐惧或混乱。terror指极大的恐惧和惊骇，语气最强。dread可与fear换用，着重害怕的心理，但dread常指胆怯和丧失勇气。,三、参考例句：,Fear change.,惧怕改变。,The fear is o-fold.,这是双重的恐惧。,Fear paralyzed my mind.,恐惧使我的头脑麻痹。,Fear can destroy relationships.,胆怯可以破坏关系。,Fear is normal.,害怕是正常现象。,Fear engulfed her.,她陷入深深的恐惧之中。,Fear is not real.,恐惧并不真实存在。,Unsuccessful people fear it.,碌碌无为的人惧怕改变。,Ignorance of people brings fear, fear of the unknown.,人们的无知会带来恐惧，对未知事物的恐惧。,Fear God as your father.,敬畏上帝，把他看作是你的父亲。