sd怎么用 秋季高口听力SD听力题权威讲评

秋季高口听力SD听力题权威讲评  

2011.9.18 高口听力 SD听写题权威讲评
今年的听写题目难度和以往基本相同。话题不难，是关於姓氏和人羣居住分布的文章。课堂上我们在第2课中的一个专题就是关於姓名听力，对各种主要姓名读法、世界名人、国家、组织的名字做了系统的总结。所以本文重点应该在于单词的缩写。高级口译历年来每空的单词在3-7个，词数越多，对缩写的要求就越高。做听写题最忌把长单词写全。课堂上我们讲了四种可供选择的方法：分别是开头字母+词缀法，音节法，头尾法和特殊音法。任何方法都可以把任何单词处理成少于4个字母。尤其对历年考试的高频词，希望新东方的同学们要把这部分笔记熟记。
经过对比，这次考试来源于这篇BBC的文章，有兴趣的同学可浏览一下看看难度：…h for example
remains the most mon surname in Britain
used by more than half a million people
and it has exactly the same concentration it always did in Lerwick
in the Scottish Shetland Islands. Jones is the No. 2 surname
and is the most mon among hill farmers in north Wales. Well
one of the instigaters of this project
Professor Richard Webber is with me.
Now
have you got all of the census data?
No
no. The data used for this project es partly from electoral register. But also
a number of other files which are held byExpairing
which is probably Britain's largest collector of data about individuals.
'cause there're some of us who are fairly predictable. Campbell for example
which he would expect to be
ur
big in Scotland
does appear the purple a bit there at all
to be up there in Scotland. And it appears to be
any
anywhere else which is really bizarre?
Well
Well. I mean that particular map is put in five colors
so I think
a fifth of all the Cambells is in the purple and a fifth in the reds
so a fifth in the oranges and so forth.
Are we near getting any answers as to why these concentrations are
how they are? I mean we did Snow for obvious reasons. I think there were to lots of them. This yellow is in the southwest England.
Well
with 25
000 names as difficult to generalize
but
what you can do is put them in general categories
so if
for example
you look at names which are people's work. Like my name is Webber
you turn to find there is much more mon in the Midlands than in the south of England. If you go to Wales
most people get their names from their ancestors or the same in Scotland. And in Yorkshire for example
a lot of people have names based on the places that they originally lived in or at least their ancestors did .
Now I have to say
I did put a Gray Murphy
ur and it said not found. (Well
that's because. . )And there have been Gray Murphy in Britain for a few decades.
Well
we only got 25
000 names on this website
but there're
in my back pocket study this week
I've got another 250
000 names and they're particularly interesting for looking at non-British names
so
most British names are fairly mon. And about what we can now do as such is look for the frequency of all names from different parts of the world and different faiths
religions and languages. And this itself is actually extremely useful for names like different immigrant groups and their descendants now live….