英语常用词辨析 词汇精选：economy的用法和辨析

词汇精选：economy的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,便宜的，经济的,例句：,I travel economy class because it is cheaper.,我坐经济舱旅游是因为便宜。,例句：,He bought an economy car.,他买了部便宜的车。,n.,节约；理财,例句：,They will make economies by hiring fewer part-time workers.,他们将通过减少雇用兼职工人来节省开支。,例句：,Catherine might suffer as much by your economy as by your extravagance.,不管你是分文计较地节省还是大手大脚地滥花，都会使凯瑟琳同样不舒服。,经济（体制）,例句：,New processes will probably ultimately delete this from the economy.,新的工序或许最终将此从经济体系中淘汰。,例句：,Zimbabwe boasts Africa's most industrialised economy.,津巴布韦是非洲工业化程度最高的经济体。,二、词义辨析：,economic,economical,financial,economy,这些形容词均含有“经济的”之意。economic指与political“政治的”相对而言的“经济的”。economical指与“节约”同义的“经济”，含“节约，不浪费”之意。financial指“财务的，金钱的，财政的，财力的”。economy在名词前作形容词用，相当于economical，表“节约的”或“经济实惠的”。,三、相关短语：,market economy,市场经济,political economy,政治经济学,black economy,n. 黑色经济，非法经济,capitalist economy,资本主义经济,economy of scale,因经营规模扩大而得到的经济节约,managed economy,管制经济,mixed economy,混合经济,socialist economy,社会主义经济,token economy,代(用货)币经济,non-market economy,【经】 非市场经济,四、参考例句：,The economy was floundering.,经济深陷困境。,The economy remains sluggish.,经济的发展仍然非常缓慢。,The economy firmed up.,经济稳定了。,He bought an economy car.,他买了部便宜的车。,The economy had massive overcapacity.,经济已经大规模的生产能力过剩。,The economy remains extremely fragile.,经济依然处于极度疲软的状态。,Our economy continues to expand.,我们的经济继续稳定发展。,World economy has recovered slowly.,世界经济缓慢复苏。,America is the biggest economy by far.,美国是全球最大的经济体。,The economy shrank and inflation zoomed.,经济萎缩，通货膨胀加剧。