英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：native的用法和辨析

词汇精选：native的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,出生地的；与出生地有关的,例句：,What's your native place, and what's your name?,你的出生地在哪里？尊姓大名？,当地人的,（指品质）与生俱来的，天赋的，天生的,例句：,Stammering is the native eloquence of us fog people.,至于结结巴巴，那是我们雾中人天生的口才。,例句：,We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity,我们曾经向他们天生的正义感和雅量呼吁。,（指动植物等）原产于某地的,例句：,This shop sells native produce.,这家商店出售土特产品。,例句：,We have our native flowers.,我们有土生土长的花儿。,n.,当地人；本国人 [C],例句：,They had many talks with the native.,他们已经同土著人谈过几次。,例句：,The natives were kind and gentle.,当地的人很和善，也很斯文。,当地居民 [C],例句：,The natives of that region still live in primitive straw huts.,那个地区的居民依然住在古老的茅草屋里。,例句：,He is quite familiar with the city because he is a native of it.,他对这个城市很熟悉，因为他是当地人。,【尤作轻蔑语】土着，土人 [C],例句：,Her irritation found a permissible outlet in this exasperating native.,她一肚子的气正好出在这个令人生气的土人身上。,例句：,It was the tone of Mary's voice when she spoke to the native that jarred on him.,他听见玛丽同土人说起话来是这样的一种声调，怎能不恼火呢？,天然生长于某地的动物或植物 [C],例句：,The kangaroo is a native of Australia.,袋鼠是澳大利亚的土生动物。,二、词义辨析：,citizen,civilian,inhabitant,resident,native,这些名词均含有“居民，公民”之意。citizen指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。civilian指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。inhabitant最普通用词，一般指常住居民。resident多指长期居住或暂时居住的居民，有时也指旅居者。native指土生土长的本地居民。,三、相关短语：,native land,祖国,故乡,native language,母语,祖国语言,native sulphur,自然硫,native cat,袋鼬, 袋猫,native speaker,说本族语的人,native sulfur,【化】 自然硫,四、参考例句：,We have our native flowers.,我们有土生土长的花儿。,Indian were native habitant here.,印第安人是这里的居民。,My native language is Chinese.,我的母语是汉语。,This shop sells native produce.,这家商店出售土特产品。,She was native to Taipei.,她原籍台北。,Australia loves its native Sydney.,澳大利亚喜欢她的“本国人”悉尼。,The kangaroo is a native of Australia.,袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。,The giant panda is native to China.,大熊猫是中国特有的动物。,The giant panda is native to China.,大熊猫是中国特有的动物。,They never saw their native land again.