专四词汇辨析题 词汇精选：hack的用法和辨析

词汇精选：hack的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,(disapproving)雇佣文人（尤指廉价受雇撰写报纸庸俗文章者）,例句：,He was a literary hack, naturally fast in pace and brilliant in action.,他是个雇佣文人，不过天生下笔千言，很有些才气而已。,例句：,The publisher paid his hacks low.,出版商付给他雇佣的文人很低的费用。,(disapproving)从事艰苦乏味工作的人，杂务人员,例句：,Dreiser had apparently disappeared into hack journalism.,德莱塞显然遁迹于庸碌无为的新闻生活。,供人骑的马,例句：,She gave Scarlett a glare as she saw her look longingly at the hack.,嬷嬷看见思嘉仍在恋恋不舍地打量那辆出租马车，便恶狠狠地瞪了她一眼。,(AmE)出租车,砍，劈,例句：,He made a hack at the log.,他朝圆木上砍了一下。,例句：,This is no hack - and - slash, you win by creativity.,这不是砍砍杀杀的那种游戏，你得动足脑筋才能取胜。,v.,劈，砍 [I,T],例句：,You'd better hack off the branch of that willow.,你最好把那棵柳树的枝丫砍掉。,例句：,You'd better hack off that branch that's hanging over the neighbour's garden.,你最好把悬到邻居花园上的那根枝丫砍掉。,猛踢 [T],(puting)非法入侵（他人计算机系统）[I,T],例句：,More typically, prosecutions under the act have involved people who hack into puter systems.,使用这一法案进行的诉讼，较为典型的起诉对象是入侵他人电脑系统的黑客。,例句：,One of the hacked sites was an educational website run by Seyyed Morteza Mousavian.,其中一个遭到入侵的网站是由SeyyedMortezaMousavian经营的一家教育网站。,应付 [T],例句：,Can you hack it as a lumber jack?,你当伐木工人可以熬得住吗？,例句：,I just can't hack it.,我就是对付不了。,骑马，开出租车 [I],二、词义辨析：,chop,cut,hack,这些动词均有“切、砍”之意。chop指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物，以便砍断、切碎。cut普通用词，使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。hack指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。,三、相关短语：,hack saw,弓锯,hack writer,受人雇用的穷文人, 替人家写打杂文章的落魄文人,四、参考例句：,I just can't hack it.,我就是对付不了。,He made a hack at the log.,他朝圆木上砍了一下。,Dreiser had apparently disappeared into hack journalism.,德莱塞显然遁迹于庸碌无为的新闻生活。,I want to hack around for a year after college.,我想在大学毕业后过一年清闲的日子,You'd better hack off the branch of that willow.,你最好把那棵柳树的枝丫砍掉。,He started to hack away at the tree bark.,他开始砍树皮。,Will he e hack soon? I'm afraid not.,他很快就会回来吗？恐怕不会。,This is no hack - and - slash, you win by creativity.,这不是砍砍杀杀的那种游戏，你得动足脑筋才能取胜。,Can you hack it as a lumber jack?,你当伐木工人可以熬得住吗？,You'd better hack off that branch that's hanging over the neighbour's garden.,你最好把悬到邻居花园上的那根枝丫砍掉。