英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：rush的用法和辨析

词汇精选：rush的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,紧急的，急需的,例句：,The boss gave us a rush job.,上司派给我们一个紧急任务。,n.,急速行动；冲，奔 [C],例句：,They all made a rush at Alice the moment she appeared.,当爱丽丝出现的瞬间，它们全都冲上来。,例句：,The shark came in a rush and the old man hit him as he shut his jaws.,鲨鱼冲上前来，老人趁它合上两颚时给了它一下。,匆忙，仓促；紧急 [U],例句：,It was a bit of a rush to get the job done in o hours.,两小时内完成这项工作是有点匆忙。,例句：,I found the work being done in a rush.,我发现这件作品是很仓促地被完成的。,忙碌，繁忙 [U],例句：,The office always operates in a rush.,办公室的工作总是很繁忙。,例句：,I don't like the rush of city.,我不喜欢纷繁忙碌的城市生活。,大量，激增,例句：,A sudden rush of business kept us on the go.,营业突然激增使我们忙个不停。,突袭；猛攻,抢购；争购；蜂拥前往,例句：,There is a rush on mining shares.,大家争先恐后购买矿业股票。,例句：,There was a rush for the concert tickets.,出现了争购音乐会入场券的热潮。,v.,冲，奔，闯 [I],例句：,He sprang up and rushed to the door.,他跳起身向门口跑去。,例句：,The captain and his lieutenant rushed to the panionway.,舰长和海军上尉急忙冲到甲板梯口。,快速运输，速送 [T],例句：,Relief supplies were rushed in.,救济品已急速送到。,例句：,The injured passengers were rushed to the hospital.,受伤的乘客被急忙送到医院。,（使）仓促行事，匆忙行事，做事草率 [I,T],例句：,Take time to consider before you rush into anything.,宁愿从容考虑，不要仓促行事。,例句：,Don't rush to a conclusion.,不要急于下结论。,突袭，突击抓捕；猛攻 [T],例句：,Infantry rushed the enemy after the artillery Barrage.,步兵团在炮弹烟幕掩护下猛攻敌人。,（河水等）奔腾；涌 [T],例句：,Torrents of water came rushing down from the mountains.,洪水从山里倾泻下来。,例句：,Avalanches rushed down.,崩坍的冰雪倾泻而下。,二、词义辨析：,quicken,accelerate,hasten,hurry,rush,speed,这些动词均含“加快，使加快”之意。quicken普通用词，指增加速度、速率。accelerate着重指频率或速率运转加快。hasten指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。hurry指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事，隐含草率或混乱意味。rush含义与hurry相近，但显得更仓促更慌乱。speed侧重实际的快速行动。,三、词义辨析：,dash,rush,这两个动词都有“冲，奔”之意。dash指以最快的速度向前奔驰。rush指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。,四、相关短语：,gold rush,① 抢购黄金,淘金热② 争先恐后牟取暴利的热潮,rush candle,灯芯草蜡烛,微光;微不足道的人,寡闻陋见,rush off,匆忙走掉,rush out,匆忙出来,赶制出来,rush hour,(公共车辆的)高峯时间,mon rush,灯心花,needle spike rush,针状叶荸荠,rush family,灯心草科,scouring rush,木贼草,一、参考例句：,Please rush our orders.,请把点的菜快点做好。,"RUSH" is a good movie.,尖峯时刻是一部不错的电影。,I've got to rush.,我得赶紧走了。,Don't rush your review.,不要急着去写总结。,Fool always rush to the fore.,傻瓜冲在前，笨蛋打头阵。,The boss gave us a rush job.,上司派给我们一个紧急任务。,It is time to rush out.,是该冲出去的时间了。,Don't rush through your work.,不要匆匆忙忙地干工作。,Hey, brother, what's the rush?,老兄，你何以这般惊慌？,The streets are busy during rush hour.,在高峯时间街道很热闹。