英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：climate的用法和辨析

词汇精选：climate的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,气候 [U,C],例句：,siberian villages present a cheerful image in defiance of the harsh climate.,西伯利亚农村尽管气候严寒，却呈现令人欢悦的景象。,例句：,He could not stand the terrible English climate.,他忍受不了糟糕的英国气候。,风土；气候区 [C],例句：,The general climate in the source area was cool and dry and characterized by the plateau cold climate.,河源区的气候总体凉干，属于高原的高寒气候。,例句：,She is not used to living in a cold climate.,她不习惯寒带生活。,倾向；思潮；风气；气氛 [C],例句：,After the revolution, the climate of the country remained tense.,革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。,例句：,Given the religious climate in Spain during the 17th century, painting nude women was not a mon occupation for artists.,17世纪的西班牙笼罩在宗教气氛中，画女性人体并不是艺术家通常的工作。,二、词义辨析：,climate,weather,这两个名词都有“天气、气候”之意。climate指某一地区常年的气候情况，包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。weather指某地区具体的短时间内的天气，包括晴雨寒暖等情况。,三、参考例句：,Britain has a temperate climate.,英国气候温和。,The climate affected his health.,气候影响了他的健康。,The climate here is rigorous.,这里的天气很严酷。,The climate is very pleasant.,气候非常宜人。,The climate moulded his character.,气候影响了他的性格。,The economic climate remains uncertain.,经济气候依然是不确定。,Climate change is a fact.,气候变化已成为事实。,The climate there is tropical.,那里是热带气候。,Perhaps he is a climate sceptic.,或许他是一名气候变化怀疑论者。,The climate is mild in England.,英国气候温和。