英语名词辨析 词汇精选：realize的用法和辨析

词汇精选：realize的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,v.,理解；领会；认识到；意识到 [T],例句：,You must realize that it is arrogance that has cramped your progress.,你应该认识到是骄傲阻碍了你的进步。,例句：,Too many people fail to realize that real munication goes in both directions.,许多人不理解真正的交流是有来有往的。,实现，将...变为现实 [T],例句：,To realize the country's reunification is our unshakable stand and goal of unremitting struggle.,实现国家统一，是我们坚定不移的立场和不懈奋斗的目标。,例句：,Our aim is to realize the four modernizations.,我们的目标是实现四个现代化。,把（财产等）变卖，变现 [T],例句：,He realized the house.,他变卖了房子。,例句：,The paintings realized $4 million at auction.,这些绘画在拍卖会上卖出了400万元。,二、词义辨析：,think,conceive,imagine,fancy,realize,这些动词均可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。 think最普通用词，指想或思索，也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想，在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。imagine比conceive更强调形象思维，指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。fancy与imagine略不同，往往指的是不切实际的，属于梦幻般的想象。 realize指领悟，通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。,三、词义辨析：,effect,cause,produce,realize,这些动词均有“产生、实现”之意。effect侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情，强调结果或影响。cause强调事物的因果关系。produce侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的，实际可见的效果。realize着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。,四、参考例句：,And realize that things change.,同时意识到：事情会变的。,Our ultimate aim is to realize munism.,我们的最终目的是实现共产主义。,She didn't realize her mistake yet.,她还没有认识到她的错误。,She didn't realize her fault yet.,她还没认识到自己的错误。,Haven should realize intensive to change development.,港口应实现集约化发展。,They realize getting rich is a process.,有钱人懂得积累财富需要过程。,He could not realize their nominal closeness.,他没法儿想得出来，他们名义上那样近的关系会是真事。,You just need to realize that.,你只需要意识到这一点。,He could not realize his own danger.,他未能意识到自己的危险。,I realize that I'm stereotyping.,我认识到我搞的是老一套。