英语常用词辨析 词汇精选：ripple的用法和辨析

词汇精选：ripple的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,波纹，涟漪,例句：,The pebble make a ripple on the surface of the lake.,石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。,例句：,It's no more than a ripple.,这仅仅是一道波纹。,连锁反应，涟漪效应,例句：,The ripples of Europe's currency crisis continue to be felt in most of the member states.,欧洲货币危机引起的连锁反应仍在影响着大多数的成员国。,例句：,The problems of the auto industry have created economic ripples through the rest of the economy as well.,汽车业的问题造成其他行业也出现了经济上的连锁反应。,涟波声，潺潺声,例句：,I heard the ripple of the stream.,我听到小河流水的潺潺声。,例句：,She lay on the bank, listening to the ripple of the stream.,她躺在河岸上，听着小河的潺潺流水声。,v.,（使）泛起涟漪 [I,T],例句：,You throw a pebble in a pool and it ripples.,往池塘里扔块鹅卵石就会激起一片涟漪。,例句：,I could see the dawn breeze rippling the shining water.,我能看见黎明的微风在波光粼粼的水面上吹出道道涟漪。,在…上形成波痕 [T],例句：,A breeze ripple the surface of the sea.,微风使海面水波荡漾。,例句：,The tide rippled the sand.,潮水在沙上留下了波洑沙纹。,发出潺潺声 [I],例句：,The water rippled over the stones.,水在石头上潺潺流淌。,例句：,We lay on a long, flat rock, while the shallow water rippled over us.,我们躺在一块长长的平石上，浅浅的凉水在我们身上潺潺流过。,（使）呈波状起伏 [I,T],例句：,A slight wind rippled the crops in the valley.,一阵微风吹过，山谷里的庄稼便随风起伏。,例句：,The tops of the trees rippled in the breeze.,树冠在微风中婆娑摇曳。,二、词义辨析：,wave,ripple,surge,这些名词均有“波浪、浪、波涛”之意。wave普通用词，指水面上移动的任何具有峯谷皱形的波动，尤指距离相等的波浪，也比喻任何类似的物体。ripple多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。surge词义较模糊，泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。,三、相关短语：,ripple mark,n. 波痕,四、参考例句：,I heard the ripple of the stream.,我听到小河流水的潺潺声。,The small ripple split upon the beach.,小小的涟漪卷来，碎在沙滩上。,A ripple reaches the distant bank.,一个涟漪到达了彼岸。,A breeze ripple the surface of the sea.,微风使海面水波荡漾。,The pebble make a ripple on the surface of the lake.,石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。,She lay on the bank, listening to the ripple of the stream.,她躺在河岸上，听着小河的潺潺流水声。,The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake.,石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。,Now the ripple effect is occurring unusually fast for some modities.,对某些大宗商品而言，这种涟漪效应正异常迅速地得以体现。,Only a very slight and very scattered ripple of halfhearted hand-clapping greeted him.,欢迎他的只有几下零零落落轻轻的掌声。,The horror scenario envisaged a Hungarian banking collapse that would ripple back into the rest of Europe and then around the world.,一种恐怖场景预测,匈牙利银行业崩溃,波及欧洲其它地区,然后蔓延至全球。