英语相近词组辨析 词汇精选：jet的用法和辨析

词汇精选：jet的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,喷气式飞机；喷气式发动机 [C],例句：,The manufacturer's rollout of the new jet is scheduled for next month.,定于下月首次公开展出那家工厂生产的喷气式飞机。,例句：,We are going to travel by jet.,我们打算乘喷气式飞机旅行。,喷嘴，喷射口 [C],例句：,Owing to the high proportion of unburnt oxygen in this efflux, afterburners are often provided in the jet.,由于这种喷气流中含有大量未燃烧的氧气，在喷口中往往安装加力燃烧室。,例句：,The gas jet in the oven might be jammed. It won't light.,炉子的瓦斯喷嘴可能塞住了，没有办法点燃。,喷射；喷出物 [C],例句：,The jet of water from the hose soon put out the fire.,救火水管中射出的水很快就把火扑灭了。,黑玉,例句：,He gazed down on the roof of the town——as if inlaid with honeyb of jet, ivory, and gold.,他凝望着城中的屋顶——那就象嵌上黑玉、象牙和黄金的蜂窝。,例句：,Only the jet mirrors of his eyes are hard like o black crystal scarabs.,只有它那对黑玉宝镜般的眼睛，坚硬得宛如两颗晶亮的黑色甲虫形宝石。,v.,乘喷气式飞机 [I],喷出，喷射 [I,T],例句：,The flamethrower jetted out flames.,喷火器喷出火焰。,例句：,Oil suddenly jetted out of rig number four.,油突然从四号钻井中喷了出来。,二、词义辨析：,aeroplane,airplane,aircraft,plane,jet,helicopter,这些名词均有“飞机”之意。aeroplane和airplane专指普通飞机，不包括helicopter(直升飞机)。aeroplane为英国英语的拼法。airplane为美国英语的用词。aircraft常用作集体名词，也可指一架飞机，其含义包括直升飞机和飞艇等。plane本义为“平面”，在航空专业里通常用aeroplane。plane较通俗用词。jet指喷气式飞机，也用jet plane。helicopter指直升飞机。,三、相关短语：,gas jet,n. 煤气喷嘴,煤气火焰,jet black,漆黑的,墨黑的,乌黑发亮的,jet plane,n.喷气式飞机,jet propulsion,n.喷气推进,jet lag,n.[U] 飞行时差综合症；时差反应,ink-jet printer,喷墨印刷机，墨水喷射打印机，墨水喷射式印刷机,jet engine,喷气发动机，喷气式发动机,jet stream,喷流，喷气流，射流，急流,jumbo jet,n.大型喷气式客机,jet set,n. 乘喷气客机到处旅游的富豪；喷气机旅行界,四、参考例句：,A jet plane flashed by.,一架喷气式飞机在空中掠过。,The jet crashed after take-off.,喷气飞机起飞后便坠毁了。,He owns a private jet.,Jet fighters scout the skies.,喷气式战斗机在空中侦察巡逻。,She rejuvenated the jet set.,她为上流社会注入了活力。,This aircraft works by jet propulsion.,这架飞机是喷气推进的。,A jet plane shrieked low overhead.,飞机在头顶上方尖声低空飞行。,We are going to travel by jet.,我们打算乘喷气式飞机旅行。,Jet travel is now a monplace.,乘喷气式飞机旅行现在是寻常的事。,The jet entered Chinese airspace without permission.,那架喷气式飞机未经允许闯入中国领空。