语文语法精讲 【备战年职称英语考试】重点语法精讲(13)

【备战年职称英语考试】重点语法精讲(13)  

Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C,did't include women players until 1919.
　　t playing  be first played  t played  be first playing
　　析：根据题干，必须选表示被动的选项，故排除A、D；因B选项表"将要被举行"意，不合题干之用，只有C选项（相当于which was first played）才合用。,pean football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.
　　ng  s    make
　　析：B、C是谓语动词，在此不可用。D项to make或表目的，或表"将要使得"，这都不合题干情景。只有ng，可作状语，表结果。再举一现在分词作结果状语例：The bus was held up by the snowstorm,causing the delay. 公共汽车被大风雪所阻，因而耽误了。,le Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
　　 be taken  take  g taken  ng
　　析：根据this evening，应选表示将来义的选项，C、D应排除。Take后无宾语，必然要用被动式，故答案为A。,was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
　　 wash  ing    be washing
　　析：根据be made to do sth.句式，可定答案为A。,patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation.
　　 eat not  ng not  to eat  eating
　　析：根据warn sb.(not)to do sth.句式，可排除B、D两项；又根据非谓语动词的否定式not总是在首位的规律，又可排除A，而定C。,6.——I usually go there by train. ——Why not ______ by boat for a change?
　　 try going  ng to go  try and go  going
　　析：此题可根据why not后直接跟原形动词规律而一举确定正确答案为D。若将B项改为try to go，则要根据其与try going意义之别来确定答案。依据题干对话内容，乙方是建议甲方尝试乘船变变花样，所以答案仍为D。,7.______ a reply,he decided to write again.
　　 receiving iving not
　　 having received ng not received
　　析：非谓语动词的否定式not应置于首位，B、D皆为错误形式。A项不能表达先于decided的动作，只有选C项才表没收到信在先，决定再写信在后，所以C为正确答案。,···············查看这个系列其他文章 >>,相关文章推荐：,2011年职称英语考试 语法考点精要 >>,[精华汇总]职称英语做题技巧全攻略 >>,【应试攻略】突击英语语法的七大捷径 >>,职称英语考试常考固定搭配和短语（一) >>