大学生财务管理英语作文 求高手翻译《现代会计与财务管理专业英语》中Unit2partA中Journalizing transactions以下的内容!
求高手翻译《现代会计与财务管理专业英语》中Unit2partA中Journalizing transactions以下的内容!
求高手翻译《现代会计与财务管理专业英语》中Unit2partA中Journalizing transactions以下的内容!
lazy bone
急求现代会计与财务管理专业英语的文献综述。谢谢啦!
,财务管理目标评价指标是财务管理目标的量化表现形式,既然财务管理目标有内在结构,其评价指标也应该是一个体系,至于具体如何设计、计算和运用这些指标,需要进一步研究。
三、企业财务管理目标研究的发展趋势
我们可以看到,我国财务管理目标的提法经历了一个不断反复、变化的过程。从利润最大化到财富最大化再到企业价值最大化是主线发展过程,中间还有资金流动合理化、持续发展能力最大化、权益资本利润率最大化等观点。现在又有人提出相关者利益最大化作为企业财务管理目标的观点。究竟哪个更适合我国企业,还有待时间的检验。在该问题中出现的诸多观点,说明财务管理目标引起了理论和实践界的普遍关注,同时也说明企业财务管理目标的理论研究还不成熟。立足现状,展望未来,笔者认为,我国学者对企业理财目标的研究主要有以下几大趋势:
(一) “企业价值最大化目标”是当前呈主流性的学术观点,其他的一些新见解有不少是围绕企业价值最大化这一中心观点的修补和完善。
(二)注重协调企业多边财务关系主体的相关利益,是确立企业理财目标的一个重要依据。这里的相关利益主体包括所有者和经营者、企业内部的员工、企业的债权人以及其他合作伙伴,理财目标只有充分考虑这些相关主体的利益才是合理的。
(三)关注社会责任已经引入企业理财目标的内容。尽管对企业理财目标如何具体体现社会责任还未进行明确的探讨,但是,众多学者开始关注企业理财目标中的社会责任问题。有的认为承担社会责任是实现企业理财目标的基本约束条件;有的认为承担社会责任是企业理财的目标之一等等。可以得出这样的结论:未来的企业理财目标必须考虑社会责任与社会利益。
(四)确立企业的理财目标更应看重企业的长期利益。学者们对利润最大化等理财目标的批评,反映出学者们的一种期望:容易导致企业经营行为短期化的理财目标不是好目标。因此,学者们的研究成果试图确立一个有利于企业长远发展的理财目标,在这样的理财目标中,体现资金的时间价值、经营的风险价值和长期效益。
(五)区分不同型别企业的财务管理目标将成为该领域研究的趋势之一。在我国现行的研究中,有的学者开始探讨中小企业的理财目标、亏损企业的理财目标、高科技企业的理财目标、上市公司的理财目标和非上市企业的理财目标等。揭示了课题研究的一个趋势:企业财务管理目标正逐步走向深入,向具体化发展。应当说,这种研究思路是正确的,它将有力推动企业理财目标研究的实证化和针对性。与此同时,企业理财目标也可能在企业内部进一步分解,将总体财务目标具体落实到各级管理者的理财目标。
然后在百度上打线上翻译,就行了,选我吧
会计与财务管理专业英语这本书练习题的答案
一个是基础学,一个是在广泛的会计学基础上的一些推理逻辑论证学.我认为,只有学好了基础的,才能延伸到广泛应用性的.同样的,成本控制的好了,企业才会有更大发展,审计学虽抽像了点,但也是对具体事件的,学知识嘛,会者不难,难者不会.您就自身情况应想想您自己更适合学啥!我个人认为,您不想学的哪门就相对而言更难学.呵呵.愿您开心!!
求专业英语高手翻译
Thanks very much for your advice.
I've found the reason for sensor damage. Because workers didn't carry out spot inspection to the senson as per requirements. The distance from the copper tube surface of injured sensor to the gear surface is less than 0.8mm. In this way the copper tube will overheat, resulting in thermal fatigue and surface cracks. From now on, we will strengthen the supervision and inspection in this field.
As for the culture differences you mentioned, I have not felt really. In my opinion, munication beeen us is pleasant.
Best Regards to you and yours!

在北京时间新年的第一刻,你能记起我,我非常感动!2013年到了,我们也算是老朋友了,回顾过去,我非常高兴能认识你,或许这就是我们中国人说的缘分。新年新气象,希望我们辛苦的付出能换来丰硕的收获,2013我们一起加油!
I was very touched that you could remember me at the first moment of the new year in Beijing time. The year of 2013 has e, and we are sort of old friends now. Looking back, it is very delightful that I could meet you, which is called fate, as our Chinese saying goes. New year, new outlook, I wish our hard work can finally turn into fruitful results. Let's cheer for the new year of 2013!
您好,原文翻译如上供参考,最后一句按英文习惯来。不明白可继续提问。
若回答对您有所帮助,请点选本页面中的“选为满意回答”按钮,谢谢。
求高手翻译专业英语
Lower pairs are desirable from a design standpoint since the load at the joint and the resultant wear is spread over the contact surface. Thus, geometric changes or failure due to high contact stresses and excessive wear may be prevented. In actual practice, we may utilize a ball ot roller bearing as a revolute pair to reduce friction. In so doing, the advantages of contact over a large surface are sacrificed.
由于在接点处的负载与合力磨损覆蓋在接触表面,从设计角度出发低副是合乎需要的。因此,由于高接触面应力和过度磨损而成几何级数增减的变化和故障可以预防(避免)。我们可以利用球形物或滚柱轴承外翻低副以减少磨擦。
Kinematic Chain
A kinematic chain is an assembly of links and joints. In s closed kinematic chain, each link is connected to o or more other links.
Mechanism is a kinematic chain in which one link is considered fixed for the purpose of analysis, but motion is possible in other links. As noted above, the link designated as the fixed link need not actually be stationary relative to the surface of the earth. A kinematic chain is usually identified as a mechanism if its primary purpose is the modification or transmission of motion.
运动链系
运动链系是一种连线和对接的装配。在一个封闭的运动链系中,每一个链环都是连线在两个或两个以上的链环上。
Machine
A mechanism designed for the purpose of transmitting forces or torques is usually called a machine.
机器
为传送向量或转矩为目的而设计的机械装置通常称为机器。
Engine
A machine that involves conversion of energy to produce mechanical power is monly called an engine. Thus, the crankshaft, connecting rod, piston, and cylinder of an automotive engine would be an engine by the above definitions, while other drive train ponents such as the transmisson, differential, and universal joint would be considered machines. Machines and engines may have the same configuration as other mechanisms that do not convert energy and are not intended to transmit significant levels of force or torque. Thus, for the purpose of kinematic analysis, the above distinctions beeen mechanism, machine, and engine may be of only academic importance.
发动机
一台包括能量转换生成机械动力的机器一般称作发动机。因此,汽车发动机的机轴、连杆、活塞和气缸依据上述定义将会成为.一台发电机,而其他的诸如传送、差速器和万向接头之类的动力传动系统会被认为是机器。机器和发动机如同其他不转化能量并且不确定为传送力或者转矩显著水平的机械装置一样可以具有同样的构造。因此,因机动分析起见,在机械装置、机器和发动机之间的上述差别可以是唯一的理论价值的差别。
Linkage
Since we may wish to examine kinematic chains without regard to their ultimate use , it is convenient to identify any assemblage of rigid bodies connected by kinematic pairs as a linkage. Thus, both mechanisms and machines may be considered linkages. In some references, however, the term linkage is restricted to kinematic chains made up of lower pairs.
连杆机构
既然我们会期望在不考虑它们最终用途的情况下检查运动链系,识别由作为连杆机构的运动副连线任何刚体的装配是适当的。因此,机械装置和机器二者都可以被视作连杆机构。然而在一些参考书中,连杆机构的提法限于由低副装配的运动链系。
Planar Motion
If all points in a system move in paralled planes, then that system undergoes planar motion.
平面运动
如果系统中所有的点都在平面运动,那么该系统就进行平面运动。
Planar Linkage
All the links in a planar linkage have planar motion. If we examine the linkage made up of the crank, connecting rod, and piston in a piston engine, we see that it is a planar linkage. Most of the mechanisms in mon use may be treated as planar linkages.
平面连杆机构
在平面连杆机构中所有的链环都有平面运动。如果我们在活塞发动机内检查这种曲柄、连杆和活塞装配的连杆机构,我们就会看到那是一种平面连杆机构。大多数通用的机械装置都可以以平面连杆机构对待。
Spatial Linkages
The more general linkages in which motion cannot be described as taking palce in parallel planes are called spatial or three-dimensional linkages.
空间连杆机构
更多的内部不能描述为进行平面运动的连杆机构被称为空间连杆机构或者三维连杆机构。
Inversion
The absolute motion of a linkage depends on which of the links is fixed, that is, which link is selected as the frame. If o linkages have the same configuration but different fixed link, then each is an inversion of the other. Relative motion will be the same in both linkage.
反演
一个连杆机构的绝对运动依靠链环被固定的连杆机构,就是说,选择哪一种链环作为该机构的机架。如果两种连杆机构都有同样的构造但是却有不同的固定链环,那么一种就是另一种的反演。相对运动在两种连杆机构中会是相同的。
请专业英语高手翻译
Abstract
As one of Xu anhua's movies,the Tian Shuiwei movies are of more social value and research significance with regard to the depth of the themes.By discussing some social issues appear in the movie,namely the living conditions of the old,human instinct of violence,the dualization beeen Chinese mainland and Hongkong as well as the lack of individual morality,the paper points out present situation,namely the existence of the mercial films everywhere.Facing the alalia of the narration and the lack of spirits,these o movies are of important reference function to the modern movies,in terms of the think and reflection of the social issues.
Key words,movies of Xu anhua, The Way We Are,Tian shui wei de ye he wu(不好意思楼主,这部电影的英文没找到,不过用拼音也是行的),movies about social issues.
希望能帮上你!
1-A-20-500合格测试连线
THLSA合格测试
清洗合格测试
THSS环阀热回圈测试
THSS Exten子压力测试
Exten热回圈测试THSS替补
阀门合格测试
求高手翻译 电子专业英语
羊角天线通常用在微波覆蓋区域(千兆赫兹范围),那里的波导是标准的传送方式,因为羊角天线是由一个波导组成的,因此它的端墙呈喇叭状向外扩散,
请英语高手 帮我翻译一下 工程管理专业英语
Project cost management is guaranteed to meet the quality requirements of the contract period, and so under the premise of the project in the course of the implementation of the costs incurred through the planning, anization, control and coordination of activities such as the cost of achieving the intended goals, and where possible to reduce costs The cost of a scientific management activities, mainly through technology (such as the formulation of programmes than the election), economic (such as aounting) and management (such as construction management anizations, various rules and regulations, etc.) activities to achieve the intended target, the purpose of profit.
building engineering
参考:baike.baidu./view/277718.?wtp=tt
Economic Analysis
Cost Management and Control