definite中文 词汇精选：definite的用法和辨析

词汇精选：definite的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,清楚的；明确的；确切的,例句：,I wish that you could give me a definite answer to my application as soon as possible.,我希望你们对我的应聘能够尽早给一个确切的答复。,例句：,His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plan.,他那些模糊的想法变成了一个明确的计划。,肯定的；有把握的,例句：,It's definite that he will win.,他肯定会赢。,例句：,We are very sorry not to be able to give you a definite reply in respect of the above matter.,就上述事情，我方歉难给予肯定的答复。,二、词义辨析：,apparent,obvious,evident,clear,plain,distinct,definite,manifest,这些形容词均含“清楚的，明白的，明显的”之意。apparent强调显而易见或一想便知。这个词从动词appear派生而来，故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味。obvious语气较强，指极为明显，有目共睹，无需说明和论证。evident指根据事实成为显然的。clear普通用词，侧重清楚明白。plain普通用词，含义与clear很接近，可通用，但plain着重简单明了，不复杂。distinct较正式用词，指轮廓的清楚或定义、含义的明确，不会弄错。 definite语气肯定，着重明白无误，无可怀疑。manifest语义较强，书面用词，强调一目了然，暗示不要任何推论就一清二楚。,三、词义辨析：,explicit,definite,specific,express,这些形容词均含“明确的”之意。explicit指清楚明白，毫不含糊其辞，因而无任何理解困难。definite指对所提到的事的范围及其细节毫无疑问，含有明确和确定界限的意味。specific强调内容明确，毫不抽象、笼统。express语气较强，较正式，指不但清楚明确，而且含有直截了当和有力等的意思。,四、相关短语：,definite integral,定积分,definite article,n. 定冠词, 即 the,definite quantity,定量,law of definite proportions,【化】 定比定律,一、参考例句：,She made no definite answer.,她没有作确定的回答。,We demand a definite answer.,我们要求明确的答案。,It's definite that he will win.,他肯定会赢。,Must there be a definite article here?,这里一定要有定冠词吗？,Nobody seems to have a definite answer.,似乎没有人有一个确切的答案。,The article lacks definition or definite content.,缺乏确定性或者明确的内容。,The workers demand a definite answer.,工人们要求一个明确的答复。,Don't leave out the definite article.,这里不要漏掉定冠词。,We have no definite plans for tomorrow.,我们没有关于明天活动的确切计划。,I want an appointment for a definite time and place.,我要一个有确定时间和地点的约会。