专四词汇辨析题 词汇精选：ingenious的用法和辨析

词汇精选：ingenious的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,有独创性的，设计独特的,例句：,He invented an ingenious excuse for his absence.,他为缺席编造了一个巧妙的借口。,例句：,I never heard anything more ingenious than your suggestion.,我从来没有听见过象你这样有独创性的提法。,有天才的，聪明的，机灵的，心灵手巧的,例句：,The ingenious boy made a radio set for himself.,这个聪明的男孩自己做了一台收音机。,例句：,Fortunately, his son inherited the father's' ingenious mind.,幸亏他的儿子继承了父亲机灵的思维。,精巧的，精致的,例句：,It was an intricate and ingenious system.,这是一个复杂而精致的体系。,例句：,The fertilization of angiosperms is a plicated and ingenious process.,植物的受精是一个复杂而精巧的过程。,二、词义辨析：,bright,clever,wise,brilliant,intelligent,ingenious,smart,shrewd,这些形容词均含有“聪明的”之意。bright口语常用词，多指年轻人，尤指小孩思路敏捷，理解力强，机灵等。clever强调头脑灵活，接受新事物快，有智有谋，但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐，而是有远见，有智慧，能明智地处理问题。brilliant指人的才华出众，思路敏捷，常令人赞叹不已。intelligent正式用词，指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时，智力超过一般常人。ingenious指思路敏捷，并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。smart普通用词，与bright和clever的意思很相近，但更强调机灵。 shrewd指精明老练，有头脑，善于判断，把握有利机会。,三、参考例句：,Gandalf is an ingenious wizard.,甘道夫是一个足智多谋的巫师。,It was an intricate and ingenious system.,这是一个复杂而精致的体系。,An ingenious idea suddenly came upon me.,我突然想到了一个绝妙的主意。,The ingenious boy made a radio set for himself.,这个聪明的男孩自己做了一台收音机。,This book shows that he is an ingenious author.,这本书表明他是一个有创造力的作家。,Fortunately, his son inherited the father's' ingenious mind.,幸亏他的儿子继承了父亲机灵的思维。,I never heard anything more ingenious than your suggestion.,我从来没有听见过象你这样有独创性的提法。,The fertilization of angiosperms is a plicated and ingenious process.,植物的受精是一个复杂而精巧的过程。,He invented an ingenious excuse for his absence.,他为缺席编造了一个巧妙的借口。,The director used ingenious devices to keep the audience in suspense.,导演用巧妙手法引起观众的悬念