专四词汇辨析题 词汇精选：prose的用法和辨析

词汇精选：prose的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,散文,例句：,His prose is right and left a demonstration of a sincere and simple style.,他的散文处处显示出一种真挚而简练的风格。,例句：,It is a prose style with all the ineptitudes filed away.,这是将所有拙劣之处修整过的散文体。,例句：,He writes a very clear simple prose.,他写着一手简洁而明快的好散文。,单调，平凡；枯燥，无聊,例句：,Her plodding prose makes her the least stylish of the critics.,她的单调的平铺直叙使她成了最不时髦的批评者。,例句：,Money, which represents the prose of life, and which is hardly spoken of in parlors without an apology, is, in its effects and laws, as beautiful as roses.,金钱代表生命中单调的一面，很难堂而皇之的赞美它，从它的影响力来看，又美得跟玫瑰一样。,v.,写散文；把…写成散文 [I,T],例句：,In addition to prose fiction, Myers has written poetry work for young adults.,除了写散文以外，迈尔斯还为年轻人写诗歌。,乏味地讲话 [I,T],二、词义辨析：,position,article,essay,paper,prose,thesis,theme,dissertation,这些名词均含“文章”或“论文”之意。position多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。article多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章，包括新闻报导、学术论文等。essay指任何一种非小说性的，篇幅不长、结构简练的文章，如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。paper正式用词，多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文，也指高等学校的学期论文，或学校里的作文练习。prose专指散文。thesis既可指毕业论文、学位论文，又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。theme一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。dissertation书面语用词，指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章；也可指学位论文。,三、相关短语：,prose poem,n. 散文诗,四、参考例句：,He adopted the prose form.,他采用散文形式。,a page of well-written prose,一篇写得很好的散文,His prose is always lucid and pelling.,他的散文素来简洁、有力。,He writes a very clear simple prose.,他写着一手简洁而明快的好散文。,This is a prose translation of Homer's epic poems.,这是荷马史诗的散文翻译。,You may read the prose paraphrase of this poem.,你可以看一下这首诗的散文释义。,Paraphrase the ancient Chinese prose in colloquialism language.,把这篇古文译成白话文。,Her prose is far too mannered and self-conscious.,她的散文过于矫揉造作。,Paraphrase the ancient Chinese prose in vernacular language.,把这篇古文译成白话文。,Please paraphrase the ancient Chinese prose in colloquialism language.,请把这篇古文改写成白话文。