英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：brave的用法和辨析

词汇精选：brave的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,勇敢的，无畏的,例句：,A brave retreat is a brave exploit.,勇敢的退却也是勇敢的行为。,例句：,He was as brave as a lion.,他勇猛如雄狮。,华丽的，壮观的；美好的,例句：,The sight was brave and stirring.,那种景象是壮观的，扣人心絃的。,v.,勇敢面对 [T],例句：,Thousands have braved icy rain to demonstrate their support.,数千人在寒冷的天气中冒雨赶来以示他们的支持。,例句：,They braved the bitter cold to plete the railway.,他们不顾严寒完成了这条铁路。,不把...放在眼里；敢于冒犯 [T],例句：,He braved his father's displeasure by marrying that girl.,他不顾父亲不高兴，娶了那个女孩子。,二、词义辨析：,bold,brave,courageous,daring,heroic,fearless,这些形容词均含有“勇敢的”之意。bold侧重指面对困难或危险时勇往直前，勇于进取的勇敢精神。brave含义广泛，指天生的勇敢，无所畏惧地面对困难与危险，侧重胆识与果断。courageous正式用词，侧重指在一切情况下都有胆量，无所畏惧，强调基于道德信念，经深思熟虑后所产生的勇敢。daring强调面临意外或危险时胆大心细，头脑冷静。褒义贬义均可用，贬义指胆大妄为。heroic正式用词，多指在战争或重大危险时，为他人为事业忘我献身的英雄气概。fearless语气肯定，侧重在危险时无所畏惧，毫无动摇。,三、参考例句：,A brave retreat is a brave exploit.,勇敢的退却也是勇敢的行为。,They're so brave!,他们非常勇敢。,Be brave and clear.,要勇敢和明智。,brave and daring soldiers,勇敢、大胆的士兵,He is a brave soldier.,他是一位勇敢的战士。,He was as brave as a lion.,他勇猛如雄狮。,None but the brave deserve the fair.,唯有英雄配美人。,The Chinese nation is brave and hardworking.,中华民族是勤劳勇敢的。,None but the brave deserves the fair.,唯有英雄可以配美人。,A brave fireman saved the woman.,一个勇敢的消防队员救了这妇女。