英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：coarse的用法和辨析

词汇精选：coarse的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,adj.,粗糙的,例句：,My clothes were made of coarse cloth.,我的衣服是用粗布制成的。,例句：,His shirt and pants were made of coarse fabric.,他的衬衣和裤子由粗糙的布料做成。,粗俗的；粗野的；下等的,例句：,Don't use such coarse language.,不要用这种粗俗的语言。,例句：,The soldiers did not bother to moderate their coarse humour in her presence.,她在的时候，士兵们还是照样说粗俗的笑话，都懒得收敛。,粗制滥造的,例句：,A plateful of coarse broken victuals was set before him.,一盘粗劣的剩余饭食放到了他的面前。,例句：,All around were fields, great stretches of ploughed earth and meadows of coarse herbage.,这儿的周围是一片原野，到处是绵绵不断的翻耕了的土地和粗劣的牧草。,二、词义辨析：,rude,coarse,harsh,rough,这组词的共同意思是“粗鲁的”“粗糙的”。其区别在于：rough 强调言行是粗鲁的。rude 强调其源于教育差、文化低。coarse 则强调由于粗鲁而引起的厌恶心理。harsh 侧重于指给人以感官上的粗糙、不和谐的感觉。,三、词义辨析：,vulgar,coarse,crude,gross,这些形容词均含“粗鲁的，粗俗的”之意。vulgar侧重指对听者的冒犯，往往强调粗野，言行、趣味不高，缺乏教养。 coarse指缺乏教养，言谈粗俗，举止粗野，可与vulgar换用。crude与vulgar同义，也指言谈举止粗俗，不文雅，缺乏教养。 gross语气强烈，指粗鲁、无礼貌，令人讨厌。,四、参考例句：,coarse manners,粗鲁的举止,His coarse manners shocked everyone.,他粗鲁的举止使每个人震惊。,My clothes were made of coarse cloth.,我的衣服是用粗布制成的。,Refrain from using such coarse language.,别使用这样的粗俗的语言。,Don't use such coarse language.,不要用这种粗俗的语言。,Homespun is a cloth of coarse weave.,土布是一种织得粗糙的布。,The man was brutish and coarse.,那人既野蛮又粗俗。,a jacket made of very coarse cloth,用非常粗糙的布料做成的一件夹克衫,My clothes were made of coarse cloth.,我的衣服是用粗布制成的。,Making a coarse grind is easier for us.,对我们来说弄粗磨容易些。