专四词汇辨析题 词汇精选：crisis的用法和辨析

词汇精选：crisis的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,危机，紧急关头，决定性时刻，转折点,例句：,No sooner did one crisis die away than another claimed the headlines.,一个危机还没有消逝，另一个危机成为报上的头条新闻。,例句：,He's the sort of man you can't reckon on in a crisis.,他是一个在紧急关头靠不住的人。,突变,例句：,He has reached a crisis of the disease, which may lead to either recovery or death.,他的病情发生了突变，接下来面对的可能是康复也可能是死亡。,关子,例句：,Hamlet's indecisiveness marks the crisis of the play.,哈姆雷特的踌躇不定是整场话剧的关子。,二、词义辨析：,emergency,crisis,这两个名词都有“危急”之意emergency多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。 crisis含义广泛，可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。,三、相关短语：,economic crisis,经济危机，经济危机,identity crisis,认同的转折点,liquidity crisis,清偿危机,四、参考例句：,A new crisis has arisen.,新的危机出现了。,The crisis peaked in July 1974.,那场危机在1974年7月达到巅峯。,The crisis trends toward a reconciliation.,这场危机趋于和解。,The Gulf crisis attracted worldwide attention.,海湾危机引起世界各国的瞩目。,The crisis also causes us to introspect.,危机也应让我们反思。,The economic crisis lasted for several years.,经济危机持续了好几年。,This crisis has undermined his position.,这场危机已损害了他的低位。,At home a crisis was brewing.,家里一场危机正在酝酿着。,Keep a cool head during the crisis.,在危急关头要保持清醒的头脑。,The cyclical economic crisis inheres in capitalism.,周期性经济危机是资本主义制度所固有的。