英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：anxiety的用法和辨析

词汇精选：anxiety的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,焦虑，挂念 [U,C],例句：,It proved difficult to disguise his anxiety.,他的焦虑难以掩饰。,例句：,They show great anxiety concerning their retirement allowance.,他们对自己的养老金问题显得十分焦虑。,例句：,Anxiety ages us.,忧虑催人老。,焦虑的原因；令人焦虑之事 [U,C],例句：,Some anxiety still lurked in her mind.,她心里还暗暗地有点不放心。,例句：,That is a great anxiety to me.,那是一件使我深感焦虑的事情。,渴望 [C],例句：,His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.,他对知识的渴求应该受到称赞。,例句：,Their anxiety to go was obvious.,他们想去的急切心情是显而易见的。,二、词义辨析：,anxiety,worry,care,concern,这些名词均含“焦虑、关心”之意。anxiety指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。worry侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。care强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。concern作“关心”用时，是indifference(冷漠)的反义词，侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心，也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。,三、相关短语：,anxiety hysteria,焦虑性歇斯底里,anxiety neurosis,焦虑性神经症，焦虑症,castration anxiety,阉割忧虑,anxiety attack,【医】 焦虑发作,四、参考例句：,Anxiety ages us.,忧虑催人老。,Anxiety would be extinct.,焦虑将会消失。,Anxiety turned his hair white.,焦虑使他的头发变白了。,Anxiety may disorder the stomach.,忧虑可能会引起胃部不适。,He radiated anxiety to please.,他显出急于想讨好的样子。,That is a great anxiety to me.,那是一件使我深感焦虑的事情。,Her voice was full of anxiety.,她的声音满是焦虑不安。,Some anxiety still lurked in her mind.,她心里还暗暗地有点不放心。,This has caused us much anxiety.,这事使我们极为担心。,His anxiety was apparent to everyone.,谁都看得出他很着急。