医学专业术语骂人 外科风云再起：来学学医学用语

外科风云再起：来学学医学用语  

一、医生职位,a surgical resident 外科住院医生,The seven years you spend here as a surgical resident will be the best and worst of your life.,以后的七年你们将在这里做外科住院医生，这将是你们一生中最美妙的也是最痛苦的七年。,specialty 专科,Eight of you will switch to an easier specialty.,你们其中的八位会转到更容易的专科。,surgeon 外科医生,I imagine that an able surgeon, in spite of the painful circumstances in which his work is done, derives satisfaction from the exquisite precision of his operations.,我想像尽管一个能干的外科医生工作时处在令人痛苦的气氛中，他还是能从精湛的手术中得到满足。,attending 主治医生,You’re an attending and I’m your intern.,你是主治医生，而我是你的实习生。,the Chief of  XX科主任,其他医生,内科医生  physician,儿科医生  pediatrician   儿科牙医  pediatric dentist,眼科医生  oculist; eye-doctor,牙科医生  dentist; dental surgeon,皮肤科医生 dermatologist,二、常见科室部门,medical department  内科,surgical department  外科,anesthesiology department  麻醉科,cardiology department  心脏病科,dental department  牙科,dermatology department, skin department  皮肤科,neurology department  神经科,in-patient department  住院部,nursing department  护理部,consulting room  诊室,waiting room  候诊室,admitting office  住院处,emergency room  急诊室,operation room, operation theatre  手术室,laboratory  化验室,blood bank  血库,pharmacy, dispensary 药房,ward 病房,medical ward 内科病房,surgical ward 外科病房,maternity ward 产科病房,isolation ward 隔离病房,observation ward 观察室,三、常见缩写,MRI：Magic Resonance Imaging 核磁共振,        Look, an MRI wouldn’t hurt. 做个核磁共振又没啥。,ICU：Intensive Care Unit 重症病房,O.R.：Operating room手术室,B.P.: Blood pressure 血压,       The B.P. was elevated. 血压也在升高,CPR: cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心肺复苏,I.V.：intravenous injection 静脉注射,ICP：intracranial pressure 颅内压,       2243's ICPs are ing down. 2243号病人颅内压降下来了。,三、灵活表达
,mental status 精神状态,How's his mental status? 他的精神状态如何,- It's spotty. 时好时坏。,- He's awake. 意识清醒。,- He's not making much sense. 表达不清。,- Max has regained consciousness. 麦克斯已经恢复意识了。,恶化  get worse/deteriorate/escalate ,he got better and he suddenly deteriorated. 他好起来了但又突然恶化了。,Definitely getting worse. 病情绝对是恶化了。,My patient's condition has escalated. 病人情况一再恶化。