public和publish 词汇精选：publish的用法和辨析

词汇精选：publish的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,v.,出版，发行，刊印 [I,T],例句：,His latest book of poetry will be published by Faber in May.,他的最新诗集将由菲贝尔出版公司于5月出版。,例句：,They publish reference books.,他们出版工具书。,发表 [T],例句：,The reporter intimated to me that he would publish the story.,这位记者向我暗示他将发表这篇文章。,例句：,Every university should publish at least 20 scientific articles per year.,每所大学每年至少应该发表20篇科学论文。,公布，颁布，宣布 [I,T],例句：,Every federal agency must publish the descriptions of its anizational structure.,每个联邦机构必须公布对其组织结构的描述。,例句：,The demonstrators called on the government to publish a list of registered voters.,游行者呼吁政府公布注册选民的名单。,二、词义辨析：,announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,advertise,broadcast,publish,这些动词均含“宣布，公开”之意。announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。 declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针，语体比announce正式。pronounce词义与announce,declare接近，但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意，有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。,三、词义辨析：,issue,distribute,publish,这些动词均有“发行，发出，发给”之意。issue多指通过官方或正式渠道正式发行。distribute指把东西分发给所属者或应得者。publish普通用词，多指出版发行文字作品，也指发布新闻或发表见解等。,四、参考例句：,They publish reference books.,他们出版工具书。,You must hasten and publish your result.,你必须赶快公布你的结果。,The Department of Transportation is to publish the conference proceedings.,运输部将公布会议记录。,The deadline to publish the document is a week tomorrow.,一周后的明天是公布这份文件的最后期限。,The deadline to publish the document is a week tomorrow.,一周后的明天是公布这份文件的最后期限。,They publish a weekly poetry magazine in collaboration with the Arts Council.,他们与艺术委员会合作每周出一期诗刊。,Every university should publish at least 20 scientific articles per year.,每所大学每年至少应该发表20篇科学论文。,My object was to publish a scholarly work on Peter Mourne.,我的目标是出版一本关于彼得·莫恩的学术著作。,If you polish the article, we will publish it in the newspaper.,如果你把这篇文章润色一下，我们就在报纸上发表它。,We can't promise to publish a reply as space is limited.,由于版面有限，我们不能保证把回复登载出来。