英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：guess的用法和辨析

词汇精选：guess的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,猜测；推测 [C],例句：,Make a guess at the answer.,猜一下答案。,例句：,As to the author of the book, I will hazard a guess.,关于这本书的作者，我来试猜一下。,v.,猜测，推测 [I,T],例句：,I can guess what will happen next.,我能推测出接着会发生什么事。,例句：,We can only guess at the result.,我们只能猜测结果。,猜出，猜着，猜中 [I,T],例句：,I guessed his thoughts.,我猜着了他的想法。,例句：,To look at her, you'd never guess that she was a university teacher.,从外表判断，你绝不会猜到她是位大学教师。,想，认为 [I,T],例句：,I guess you do get wiser as you get older.,我想你年纪越大，真是变得越聪明。,例句：,I guess the boy has been inspired by somebody else.,我猜这个孩子是受别人唆使的。,二、词义辨析：,assume,presume,suppose,guess,postulate,这些动词均含为“假设，猜想，推测”之意。assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。suppose常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。 guess常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。,三、参考例句：,Guess what,结果呢？,I guess not.,我猜不是。,Have a guess.,猜一猜。,Guess! What's that?,猜！那是什么？,I can guess your age.,我能猜测你的年龄。,I guess that counts too.,我想那很重要。,But guess what It will!,但猜猜会怎样？会好起来的！,Can you guess the meaning,你能猜出其中的意思吗？,Guess what I did yesterday.,猜一猜我昨天干什么了。,Guess who I stumbled across!,猜猜我碰到谁了！