傲慢与偏见英文版精读笔记 名著精读《傲慢与偏见》第五章 第3节

名著精读《傲慢与偏见》第五章 第3节  

"Another time
Lizzy
" said her mother
"I would not dance with him
if I were you."
“丽萃，假如我是你，”她母亲说，“我下次偏不跟他跳舞。”
"I believe
Ma'am
I may safely promise you never to dance with him."
“妈妈，我相信我可以万无一失地向你保证，我怎么也不跟他跳舞呢。”
"His pride
" said Miss Lucas
"does not offend me so much as pride often does
because there is an excuse for it. One cannot wonder that so very fine a young man
with family
fortune
every thing in his favour
should think highly of himself. If I may so express it
he has a right to be proud."
“他虽然骄傲，”卢卡斯小姐说，“可不象一般人的骄傲那样使我生气，因为他的骄傲还勉强说得过去。这么优秀的一个青年，门第好，又有钱，样样都比人家强，也难怪他要自以为了不起，照我的说法，他有权利骄傲。”
"That is very true
" replied Elizabeth
"and I could easily five his pride
if he had not mortifiedmine."
“这倒是真话，”伊丽莎白回答道，“要是他没有触犯我的骄傲，我也很容易原谅他的骄傲。”
"Pride
" observed Mary
whopiquedherself upon the solidity of her reflections
"is a very mon failing I believe. By all that I have ever read
I am convinced that it is very mon indeed
that human nature is particularly prone to it
and that there are very few of us who do not cherish a feeling of self-placency on the score of some quality or other
real or imaginary. Vanity and pride are different things
though the words are often used synonymously. A person may be proud without being vain. Pride relates more to our opinion of ourselves
vanity to what we would have others think of us."
“我以为骄傲是一般人的通病，”曼丽说。她觉得自己的见解很高明，因此提高了谈话的兴致。“从我所读过的许多书看来，我相信那的确是非常普遍的一种通病，人性特别容易趋向于这方面，简直谁都不免因为自己具有了某种品质而自命不凡。虚荣与骄傲是截然不同的两件事，尽管字面上常常当作同义词用，一个人可以骄傲而不虚荣。骄傲多半不外乎我们对我们自己的估价，虚荣却牵涉到我们希望别人对我们的看法。”
"If I were as rich as Mr. Darcy
" cried a young Lucas who came with his sisters
"I should not care how proud I was. I would keep a pack of foxhounds
and drink a bottle of wine every day."
卢家一个小哥儿（他是跟他姐姐们一起来的）忽然说道：“要是我也像达西先生那么有钱，我真不知道会骄傲到什么地步呢。我要养一羣猎狗，还要每天喝一瓶酒。”
"Then you would drink a great deal more than you ought
" said Mrs. Ben; "and if I were to see you at it
I should take away your bottle directly."
班纳特太太说：“那你就喝得太过分啦，要量给我看见了，我就马上夺掉你的酒瓶。”
The boy protested that she should not; she continued to declare that she would
and the argument ended only with the visit.
那孩子抗议道，她不应该那样做；她接着又宣布了一遍，说她一定要那样，一场辩论直到客人告别时方才结束。


ify v. 使...受辱
抑制
He felt mortified for his mistake.
他对他的错深感羞愧.
e [pi:k] n. 生气
愤怒 v. 伤害...自尊心
激怒
He was piqued to discover that he hadn't been invited.
他因未被邀请而觉得愤怒。
lacency n. 自满
沾沾自喜
Complacency is the enemy of study.
自满乃学习之敌。
nymous adj. 同义的
The o terms are used synonymously.
这两个术语被同义地使用。
ound n. 猎狐用猎狗


all that I have ever read
I am convinced that it is very mon indeed
that human nature is particularly prone to it
and that there are very few of us who do not cherish a feeling of self-placency on the score of some quality or other
real or imaginary. Vanity and pride are different things
though the words are often used synonymously. A person may be proud without being vain. Pride relates more to our opinion of ourselves
vanity to what we would have others think of us；
【难句解析】be prone to意思是“易于...
倾向于...”；chrish的意思是“怀有”；vanity后省略了relates，与上句对称；
【句子翻译】从我所读过的许多书看来，我相信那的确是非常普遍的一种通病，人性特别容易趋向于这方面，简直谁都不免因为自己具有了某种品质而自命不凡。虚荣与骄傲是截然不同的两件事，尽管字面上常常当作同义词用，一个人可以骄傲而不虚荣。骄傲多半不外乎我们对我们自己的估价，虚荣却牵涉到我们希望别人对我们的看法。