专四词汇辨析题 词汇精选：helicopter的用法和辨析

词汇精选：helicopter的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,直升飞机 [C],例句：,A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.,一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。,例句：,They surveyed the east coast from a helicopter.,他们从直升飞机上勘测了东海岸。,v.,乘直升飞机；由直升机运送 [I,T],例句：,You can helicopter to the island.,你可以乘坐直升机去那个岛。,例句：,He helicoptered to Pittsburgh to miserate with the cold.,他乘直升机去匹兹堡，对当地遭严寒袭击表示慰问。,二、词义辨析：,aeroplane,airplane,aircraft,plane,jet,helicopter,这些名词均有“飞机”之意。aeroplane和airplane专指普通飞机，不包括helicopter(直升飞机)。aeroplane为英国英语的拼法。airplane为美国英语的用词。aircraft常用作集体名词，也可指一架飞机，其含义包括直升飞机和飞艇等。plane本义为“平面”，在航空专业里通常用aeroplane。plane较通俗用词。jet指喷气式飞机，也用jet plane。helicopter指直升飞机。,三、相关短语：,single-rotor helicopter,单桨直升飞机，单旋翼直升机,四、参考例句：,Uncle Bill flies a helicopter.,比尔叔叔开直升机。,“How do you say in English? ” “Helicopter.”,“那个东西你们用英文咋说的？”“直升飞机。”,You can helicopter to the island.,你可以乘坐直升机去那个岛。,There was a helicopter hovering overhead.,有一架直升飞机在头顶上盘旋。,The shipwrecked sailors were rescued by helicopter.,遭遇海难的水手已经被直升机救起。,The helicopter hovered over the house.,直升飞机停留在那房子上空。,They managed to land the helicopter safely.,他们想方设法使直升飞机安全着陆。,A helicopter crashed in a fiery explosion in Vallejo.,一架直升机在瓦列霍爆炸起火并坠毁。,The pilot landed the helicopter in a rice field.,飞行员将直升飞机降落在一片稻田里。,The helicopter was hovering about 100 metres above the pad.,直升机在离发射台一百米的上空盘旋。