美丽的法国巴黎图片 巴黎历史背景英语

巴黎历史背景英语  

一、巴黎历史英文简介

英汉对照

Paris

City (pop., 1999: 2,125,246; metro. area, 9,644,507), river port, capital of France.

It is now located on both banks of the Seine River. The original settlement from which Paris evolved, Lutetia, was in existence by the late 3rd century BC on an island in the Seine. Lutetia was captured and fortified by the Romans in 52 BC. During the 1st century AD the city spread to the left bank of the Seine. By the early 4th century it was known as Paris. It withstood several Viking sieges (885–87) and became the capital of France in 987, when Hugh Capet, the count of Paris, became king. The city was improved during the reign of Philip II, who formally recognized the University of Paris с 1200. In the 14th–15th centuries its development was hindered by the Black Death and the Hundred Years' War. In the 17th–18th centuries it was improved and beautified. Leading events of the French Revolution took place in Paris (1789–99). Napoleon III missioned Gees-Eugène Haussmann to modernize the city's infrastructure and add several new bridges over the Seine. The city was the site of the Paris Peace Conference, which ended World War I. During World War II Paris was occupied by German troops. It is now the financial, mercial, transportation, artistic, and intellectual centre of France. The city's many attractions include the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame de Paris, the Louvre, the Panthéon, Pompidou Centre, and the Paris Opera, as well as boulevards, public parks, and gardens.

巴黎 Paris

法国城市、河港和首都。跨塞纳河两岸。鲁特提亚是最原始的居民点，位于塞纳河中一座岛屿，在公元前3世纪末就已存在。公元前52年罗马人夺占此地，并构筑要塞。公元1世纪时，该城已发展到塞纳河左岸。到了4世纪初，这里已被称作巴黎。885~887年抵挡住了几次维京人的围攻，987年巴黎伯爵于格·卡佩当上国王，巴黎成为法兰西的首都。腓力二世位期间，巴黎得到大规模发展，国王在1200年左右正式批准巴黎大学成立。14~15世纪时，因为黑死病和百年战争巴黎的发展受阻。17~18世纪城市有了进一步的改善并得到美化。1789~1799年法国大革命就是从这里开始的。拿破仑三世时，他命令奥斯曼把整个城市结构现代化，并在塞纳河上搭建几座新桥。第一次世界大战结束后，这里是召开巴黎和会的地方。第二次世界大战期间遭德军占领。现为法国的金融、商业、交通、艺术和学术中心。城内的许多景点包括埃菲尔铁塔、巴黎圣母院、卢浮宫博物馆、先贤祠、篷皮杜中心、巴黎歌剧院，以及一些林阴大道、公园和花园。

二、法国巴黎城市的历史要英文的,

Paris

City (pop., 1999: 2,125,246; metro. area, 9,644,507), river port, capital of France.

It is now located on both banks of the Seine River. The original settlement from which Paris evolved, Lutetia, was in existence by the late 3rd century BC on an island in the Seine. Lutetia was captured and fortified by the Romans in 52 BC. During the 1st century AD the city spread to the left bank of the Seine. By the early 4th century it was known as Paris. It withstood several Viking sieges (885–87) and became the capital of France in 987, when Hugh Capet, the count of Paris, became king. The city was improved during the reign of Philip II, who formally recognized the University of Paris с 1200. In the 14th–15th centuries its development was hindered by the Black Death and the Hundred Years' War. In the 17th–18th centuries it was improved and beautified. Leading events of the French Revolution took place in Paris (1789–99). Napoleon III missioned Gees-Eugène Haussmann to modernize the city's infrastructure and add several new bridges over the Seine. The city was the site of the Paris Peace Conference, which ended World War I. During World War II Paris was occupied by German troops. It is now the financial, mercial, transportation, artistic, and intellectual centre of France. The city's many attractions include the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame de Paris, the Louvre, the Panthéon, Pompidou Centre, and the Paris Opera, as well as boulevards, public parks, and gardens.

巴黎 Paris

法国城市、河港和首都。跨塞纳河两岸。鲁特提亚是最原始的居民点，位于塞纳河中一座岛屿，在公元前3世纪末就已存在。公元前52年罗马人夺占此地，并构筑要塞。公元1世纪时，该城已发展到塞纳河左岸。到了4世纪初，这里已被称作巴黎。885~887年抵挡住了几次维京人的围攻，987年巴黎伯爵于格·卡佩当上国王，巴黎成为法兰西的首都。腓力二世位期间，巴黎得到大规模发展，国王在1200年左右正式批准巴黎大学成立。14~15世纪时，因为黑死病和百年战争巴黎的发展受阻。17~18世纪城市有了进一步的改善并得到美化。1789~1799年法国大革命就是从这里开始的。拿破仑三世时，他命令奥斯曼把整个城市结构现代化，并在塞纳河上搭建几座新桥。第一次世界大战结束后，这里是召开巴黎和会的地方。第二次世界大战期间遭德军占领。现为法国的金融、商业、交通、艺术和学术中心。城内的许多景点包括埃菲尔铁塔、巴黎圣母院、卢浮宫博物馆、先贤祠、篷皮杜中心、巴黎歌剧院，以及一些林阴大道、公园和花园。

三、英文简介法国巴黎

The high Eiffel Tower, the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, the old history … Paris is a great place to all people in the world. As the capital of France, Paris is a mode俯骸碘缴鄢剂碉烯冬楼rn city with a long and rich history. So many events took place here and there are so many places for the visitors to have a trip. The Triumphal Arch（凯旋门） was finished in 1836. It's a world famous building, too. The Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）， which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was pleted in 1889. 译：耸入云的埃菲尔铁塔，流光溢彩的街道，美丽的塞纳河，金璧辉煌的宫殿，浪漫的民族，源远流长的历史…这就是巴黎 . 作为法国的首都，巴黎是一座古老而又现代的城市。

这里发生了太多的历史事件，这里有那么多的地方让你流连忘返。 320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。

它建于1889年。

四、用英语介绍巴黎（要有中英对照）

Paris is the capital France. is continental Europe's largest city, is also one of the world's most prosperous cities Paris is France's largest industrial and mercial cityParis is a historic city of the world, there are plenty of attractions, the Eiffel Tower, Arc de Triomphe, the Elysee Palace, the Palace of Versailles, the Louvre, the Place de la Concorde, Notre Dame de Paris, the Gees Pompidou Center, and other cultural and arts,UNESCO, the anization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international anizations, the headquarters are located in Paris（法国首都巴黎 （Paris） 是欧洲大陆上最大的城市，也是世界上最繁华的都市之一，巴黎是法国最大的工商业城市，巴黎是一座世界历史名城，名胜古迹比比皆是，埃菲尔铁塔、凯旋门、爱丽舍宫、凡尔赛宫、卢浮宫、协和广场、巴黎圣母院、乔治·蓬皮杜全国文化艺术中心等，联合国教科文组织、经济合作与发展组织等国际组织的总部均设在巴黎） 自己挑着用吧o（∩_∩）o。

五、法国巴黎的英文介绍

Paris is the capital and largest city of France, is a French political, economic, and cultural center, is also one of four world-class city, with the United States of New York, London and tokyo. In the development of Paris since the middle ages, a retention of the last mark, even is the oldest some street layout, form a unified style, and realize the modernization of infrastructure construction. Paris as a French heart, gathered many transnational corporate headquarters, the main business district as Ladd Fong slovakia. Paris region is one of the highest in Europe GDP, which makes it bee the" engine" of the world economy. But Paris's immigration problem is quite serious, North African immigrants are residing in a suburb by the government to provide low-cost housing, a variety of security incidents.。

六、关于巴黎的历史、文化、习俗、地理的介绍 用英语

History AD 508, the Frankish kingdom capital in Paris. 10 century, Hugo Capet king built a palace here. Since then, after a two or three centuries, the masters of Paris, replaced Philip Augustus (1165-1223 years). At this point the Seine in Paris have been developed to both sides of the church, construction everywhere, being one of the West's political and cultural center. In 1789, the French Revolution broke out. One of the measures, as the revolution in Paris, many names have been replaced: Louis 15 square was renamed Place de la Concorde, Notre Dame has been renamed to "rational Halls", an outstanding Gothic Church of St. Jacques has been razed, wando Armes of Louis XIV bronze statue of Henry IV bridge in Paris and elsewhere in the bronze statue of the king was overthrown. After the Revolution, Napoleon to Paris to the new extension work, the construction of the Arc de Triomphe and the Louvre Museum in Paris north and south wings, refurbishment of the Seine on both sides of river dredging and the construction of a large number of classical palace, building, apartment. The subsequent occupation of Paris, after anti-French alliance, in July 1830 revolution, the revolution of 1848. To the Napoleon III period, the city has been a deplorable state. In 1859, Napoleon III appointed governor of a large province Seine, the Paris police chief, Baron Haussmann Giio jen (Baron Gees Eugène Haussmann) is responsible for large-scale urban transformation of Paris. Paris Ottoman removed the outer walls, the building of ring road, in the old town to open up many straight tree-lined avenue, and built a number of neo-classical style, square, parks, residential areas, hospitals, railway stations, libraries, schools, middle of the street, and public fountains, and sculptures, also used the Paris underground criss-cross of the old quarry to the construction of urban drainage systems. But he also removed a number of precious historical heritage and relics, the destruction of the old city of Paris, there has been historical debate. 1870 Franco-Prussian War and during the 1871 Paris mune, Paris, once again suffered the ravages of war. The Paris mune in the face of failure, on May 24, 1871 fire destroyed many major buildings in Paris. After Paris, have undergone a second large-scale development period. As a memoration of the centenary of the French Revolution, and in order to meet the Paris World's Fair, in 1889 built the Eiffel Tower. To meet the 1900 World's Fair in Paris subway was built, while construction of the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais. During World War I and World War II, Paris, have not been seriously damaged, but the German occupation during World War II. The eve of the liberation of Paris in 1944, Hitler had ordered the plete destruction of the city, but this mand is not executed. August 25, 1944, Paris liberated. 4 weeks post-war Paris, to continue to develop into the 20th century, 70 years to stop the blind expansion, into the development of satellite towns. Since the late 70s, in the western suburb of Paris on the Seine (Hauts de Seine) the construction of the La Defense Central Business District (CBD). Today in Paris the French capital and the political, cultural and mercial center, continues to play an irreplaceable role.Location Paris is in northern France. The narrow sense includes only the original Paris, the city of Paris within the walls of the 20 districts, covering an area of 105 square kilometers, population 2.3 million. Greater Paris area also includes the distribution of the wall in Paris, around Paris, by the same pany into one of the urban position of the de-Seine，瓦勒德马恩province and Seine - Saint-Denis. Paris, these three provinces, as well as Yvelines, Val-d'Oise, Seine-et - et-Marne and Essonne together constitute the Paris region. This area in ancient times had been known as the "Ile de France" (ile-de-france). Climate and environment Paris is the largest city on the European continent, but also the world's most prosperous cities in the world. Is located in northern France, Seine the West Bank, from the estuary (English Channel) 375 km. Seine River meandering through the city, forming two heart River Island (de, and St. Louis). Paris, the capital of the population was 215 million (as of January 1, 2007), including urban and rural areas of the 11.49 million population in the Paris region. Ju Paris Basin, the central city itself, is a mild oceanic climate, summer and no heat, no cold winter; January average temperature 3 ℃， 7 monthly average temperature of 18 ℃， annual average temperature of 10 ℃. A 。

七、英文简介法国巴黎

The high Eiffel Tower, the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, the old history … Paris is a great place to all people in the world. As the capital of France, Paris is a modern city with a long and rich history. So many events took place here and there are so many places for the visitors to have a trip. The Triumphal Arch（凯旋门） was finished in 1836. It's a world famous building, too. The Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）， which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was pleted in 1889. 译：耸入云的埃菲尔铁塔，流光溢彩的街道，美丽的塞纳河，金璧辉煌的宫殿，浪漫的民族，源远流长的历史…这就是巴黎 .作为法国的首都，巴黎是一座古老而又现代的城市。

这里发生了太多的历史事件，这里有那么多的地方让你流连忘返。 320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。

它建于1889年。

八、关于巴黎的历史、文化、习俗、地理的介绍 用英语

History AD 508, the Frankish kingdom capital in Paris. 10 century, Hugo Capet king built a palace here. Since then, after a two or three centuries, the masters of Paris, replaced Philip Augustus (1165-1223 years). At this point the Seine in Paris have been developed to both sides of the church, construction everywhere, being one of the West's political and cultural center. In 1789, the French Revolution broke out. One of the measures, as the revolution in Paris, many names have been replaced: Louis 15 square was renamed Place de la Concorde, Notre Dame has been renamed to "rational Halls", an outstanding Gothic Church of St. Jacques has been razed, wando Armes of Louis XIV bronze statue of Henry IV bridge in Paris and elsewhere in the bronze statue of the king was overthrown. After the Revolution, Napoleon to Paris to the new extension work, the construction of the Arc de Triomphe and the Louvre Museum in Paris north and south wings, refurbishment of the Seine on both sides of river dredging and the construction of a large number of classical palace, building, apartment. The subsequent occupation of Paris, after anti-French alliance, in July 1830 revolution, the revolution of 1848. To the Napoleon III period, the city has been a deplorable state. In 1859, Napoleon III appointed governor of a large province Seine, the Paris police chief, Baron Haussmann Giio jen (Baron Gees Eugène Haussmann) is responsible for large-scale urban transformation of Paris. Paris Ottoman removed the outer walls, the building of ring road, in the old town to open up many straight tree-lined avenue, and built a number of neo-classical style, square, parks, residential areas, hospitals, railway stations, libraries, schools, middle of the street, and public fountains, and sculptures, also used the Paris underground criss-cross of the old quarry to the construction of urban drainage systems. But he also removed a number of precious historical heritage and relics, the destruction of the old city of Paris, there has been historical debate. 1870 Franco-Prussian War and during the 1871 Paris mune, Paris, once again suffered the ravages of war. The Paris mune in the face of failure, on May 24, 1871 fire destroyed many major buildings in Paris. After Paris, have undergone a second large-scale development period. As a memoration of the centenary of the French Revolution, and in order to meet the Paris World's Fair, in 1889 built the Eiffel Tower. To meet the 1900 World's Fair in Paris subway was built, while construction of the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais. During World War I and World War II, Paris, have not been seriously damaged, but the German occupation during World War II. The eve of the liberation of Paris in 1944, Hitler had ordered the plete destruction of the city, but this mand is not executed. August 25, 1944, Paris liberated. 4 weeks post-war Paris, to continue to develop into the 20th century, 70 years to stop the blind expansion, into the development of satellite towns. Since the late 70s, in the western suburb of Paris on the Seine (Hauts de Seine) the construction of the La Defense Central Business District (CBD). Today in Paris the French capital and the political, cultural and mercial center, continues to play an irreplaceable role.Location Paris is in northern France. The narrow sense includes only the original Paris, the city of Paris within the walls of the 20 districts, covering an area of 105 square kilometers, population 2.3 million. Greater Paris area also includes the distribution of the wall in Paris, around Paris, by the same pany into one of the urban position of the de-Seine，瓦勒德马恩province and Seine - Saint-Denis. Paris, these three provinces, as well as Yvelines, Val-d'Oise, Seine-et - et-Marne and Essonne together constitute the Paris region. This area in ancient times had been known as the "Ile de France" (ile-de-france). Climate and environment Paris is the largest city on the European continent, but also the world's most prosperous cities in the world. Is located in northern France, Seine the West Bank, from the estuary (English Channel) 375 km. Seine River meandering through the city, forming two heart River Island (de, and St. Louis). Paris, the capital of the population was 215 million (as of January 1, 2007), including urban and rural areas of the 11.49 million population in the Paris region. Ju Paris Basin, the central city itself, is a mild oceanic climate, summer and no heat, no cold winter; January average temperature 3 ℃， 7 monthly average temperature of 18 ℃， annual average temperature of 10 ℃。

九、有关巴黎名胜的简介（英文）、

法国首都巴黎是世界上十大名城之一。它位于法国北部巴黎盆地的中央，城跨塞纳河两岸。巴黎有小巴黎、大巴黎之分。小巴黎指大环城公路以内的巴黎城市内，面积105平方米公里，人口200多万；大巴黎包括城区周围的七个省，面积达12000平方公里，人口约1000万，几乎占全国人口的五分之一。是法国最大的城市，也是世界人口最多的大都市之一。

巴黎建都已有1400多年的历史，而城市自身的历史已有2000多年。人们漫游这座城市，所留下的最深刻的印象是：它既保留着许多闻名世界的历史遗迹，又有许多宏伟壮丽的现代化建筑，有“花都”之美称。

巴黎是法国政治、经济和文化的中心。在文化设施方面，巴黎已建成世界上最大的用电子计算机控制的现代艺术文化中心——蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心，还拥有许多世界闻名的历史遗迹和艺术建筑。像埃菲尔铁塔、巴黎圣母院、协和广场、卢浮宫、凡尔赛宫等更是让人留连忘返。经济生活方面，重建和改建了古老的商业中心区，如兴建了210米高，58层的蒙马纳斯摩天大厦。新建和扩建了巴黎四周的卫星城市，使市民有了比较宽敞和舒适的居住环境。

巴黎不仅是法国政治、经济和文化的中心，也是国际活动的重要场所。各种类型的国际会议在这里召开；各种各样的国际比赛、表演在这里举行；各行各业的专业展览会在这里举办。常设的国际组织也很多，如联合国教科文组织的总部就设在这里。

今天的巴黎，不仅是法国，也是西欧的政治、经济、文化中心，备受世界的瞩目。