arch汉语意思 arch是什么意思及反义词 翻译arch的意思

arch是什么意思及反义词 翻译arch的意思  

英音 [ɑ:tʃ] ;,美音 [ɑ:rtʃ] ;,名词
1.拱（支撑如桥梁或房屋上部的弧形结构）
2.拱门
3.足背，足弓
4.拱形，拱形物
v.
1.[I,T]使成弓形
2.不及物动词：呈拱形覆蓋；呈弧形横跨
a.调皮的，淘气的
,副词 archly,时态 arched，arching，arches,(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension,a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening,form an arch or curve,expert in skulduggery,(architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it,a passageway under a curved masonry construction,a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing ans (especially the inner sides of the feet),arch scheme arch 弧拱,arch action 拱圈作用，拱作用,arch blocks 木拱楔块,arch buttress 拱扶垛,arch centring 拱脚手架,arch face 拱面,arch filament 拱状暗条,arch lining 拱圈衬砌,arch moulding 拱饰,arch of furnace 窑拱,arch n. 1.拱（支撑如桥梁或房屋上部的弧形结构）2.拱门3.足背，足弓4.拱形，拱形物v.1.[I,T]使成弓形2.[I]呈拱形覆蓋；呈弧形横跨a.调皮的，淘气的,arch. 【缩写】
1.=archaic
2.=archipelago
3.=architect(ural)(ure)
4.=archaism
5.=archery,arch 表示“第一的, 主要的”之义,multi arch a. 连拱的,arch limb 拱翼,顶翼,arch terrorist (=most wanted terrorist) 头号通缉犯,arch enemy 死敌,arch nemesis 主要劲敌,semi arch 半拱,arch rival n. 主要竞争对手,劲敌