英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：disturbance的用法和辨析

词汇精选：disturbance的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,骚乱 [C],例句：,The police had been called in to quell a minor disturbance.,警察奉命出动以平息一场小规模的骚乱。,例句：,There has been a disturbance in the street.,街上发生了一阵骚乱。,干扰，打扰 [U],例句：,He was imprisoned for creating public disturbance.,他因扰乱公共治安而坐牢。,例句：,The drunken man was run in for creating a public disturbance.,那个醉汉因扰乱公共秩序而被拘留。,忧虑；困扰；烦闷,例句：,The primary symptoms are severe episodes of depression acpanied by psychomotor disturbance.,主要症状是严重的抑郁症发作的陪同下精神的困扰。,例句：,They create mental disturbance and negative emotions.,他们带来精神上的困扰和负面的情绪。,二、词义辨析：,confusion,disorder,disturbance,mess,chaos,这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。confusion指东西搅混在一起，凌乱得难以辨认；也可指思想混乱，以致无法进行正常的思维活动。disorder正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱；也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱；也可指个人或少数人的闹事。mess语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏，尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。,三、相关短语：,disturbance of the peace,扰乱治安,四、参考例句：,They create mental disturbance and negative emotions.,他们带来精神上的困扰和负面的情绪。,There was a terrible outcry, to-do and disturbance.,发生了一场可怕的骚乱。,There has been a disturbance in the street.,街上发生了一阵骚乱。,We've got some kind of disturbance in the Rotunda.,我们在圆形大厅遇到了些情况。,Poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbance.,糟糕的学习成绩与情绪失常有关。,The drunken man caused a disturbance in the street.,那个喝醉酒的人在街上引起骚乱。,The adaptive disturbance canceler can best erase noises and disturbances.,自适应扰动消除器能最大限度的消除扰动。,During the disturbance that followed, three men were hurt.,在此后发生的骚乱中有三个人受伤。,This will be our best opportunity to create a disturbance with true impact.,任何时候街上都挤满了人 现在正是搞事的最佳时机。,The police have been called in to quell a minor disturbance.,警察奉命出动去平息一场小规模的骚乱。