英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：look的用法和辨析

词汇精选：look的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,interj.,瞧，喂，听着，听我说,例句：,Look, I'm sorry. I didn't mean it.,哎，对不起。我不是故意的。,例句：,Now, look, here is how things stand.,现在听好啦，情况眼下是这样的。,当心，小心,例句：,'Look out!' somebody shouted, as the truck started to roll toward the sea.,卡车冲向大海时，有人大喊“当心！”,例句：,Look out! Don't hit that jay-walker.,当心！不要随便撞到那个过街的人。,n.,看，瞧，望 [C],例句：,Let's take a look round the exhibition.,咱们看看展览吧。,例句：,Lucille took a last look in the mirror.,露西尔最后照了一下镜子。,眼神 [C],例句：,His bluster sank to sullenness under her look.,在她目光逼视下，他蛮横的表情稍加收敛，显出一副阴沉的样子。,例句：,The rest of the men share a look as they walk behind Michael.,走在米歇尔身后的其他同伙交换了个眼神。,样子，面容，相貌 [C],例句：,He had an unmon look, as though he were in love with life.,他有一副不平凡的相貌，仿佛很热爱生活。,例句：,I never chose people just because of their looks..,我从不以貌取人。,风格，格调 [C],例句：,When he came to decorate the kitchen, Kenh opted for a friendly rustic look.,装修厨房的时候，肯尼思选择的是一种亲切质朴的田园风格。,例句：,Your house has a European look.,你的房子有欧洲风格。,浏览，翻阅,例句：,A quick look at Monday's British newspapers shows that there's plenty of interest in foreign news.,大致浏览一下周一的英国报纸就会发现，国外新闻还真不少。,例句：,Just taking a look at the pany web site won't do it.,仅靠浏览公司的网站没有什么用处。,考虑，研究；检查，察看,例句：,Let's take a look round the exhibition.,咱们看看展览吧。,例句：,A close look at the statistics reveals a troubling picture.,仔细看过统计数据后，会发现情况令人担忧。,v.,看，瞧，望 [I,T],例句：,Miss Sun came closer to look and said uncertainly, "It looks like Western medicine.",孙小姐凑上去瞧，不肯定地说：“这像是西药。”,例句：,She turned to look at him.,她转头看他。,浏览，翻阅 [I,T],例句：,To exemplify what I mean, let us look at our annual import of crude oil.,为举例说明我的意思，让我们看看我们每年的原油进口。,例句：,You've just got to look at the last bit of Act Three.,你只要看一下第3幕最后那部分。,看起来好像 [I],例句：,He looks nervous.,他看上去很紧张。,例句：,Two other areas look promising.,另外两个领域看上去前景广阔。,寻找，寻求 [I],例句：,I'm looking for a child. I believe your husband can help me find her.,我在找一个小孩。我相信你丈夫可以帮我找到她。,例句：,I looked everywhere for ideas.,我到处找点子。,面向，朝向 [I],例句：,We asked for a room with a sea view and were given one look out over the bus depot .,我们要求租一间面向海港景观的客房，但饭店给我们安排了一间对着公共汽车站的房间。,例句：,The castle looks over private parkland.,城堡俯瞰一片私家绿地。,考虑，研究；检查，察看 [I,T],例句：,Anne Holker looks at the pros and cons of making changes to your property.,安妮·霍尔克负责权衡你房屋改造的利与弊。,例句：,Can you look at my back? I think something's wrong.,您能看一下我的背吗？我觉得有点儿不对劲。,看待，对待 [I],例句：,Brian had learned to look at her with new respect.,布赖恩看她时变得多了一分尊重。,例句：,It depends how you look at it.,这要看你怎么看待它。,打算，准备，计划 [I],例句：,We're not looking to make a fortune.,我们没打算大赚一笔。,例句：,They are young mums looking to get fit after having kids.,她们是一羣生完孩子后打算瘦身的年轻妈妈们。,二、词义辨析：,look,see,watch,observe,witness,这些动词均有“看”之意。look侧重“看”的动作。see指看见。watch指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。witness指当场看见，亲眼看见。,三、词义辨析：,face,appearance,aspect,countenance,feature,look,visage,这组词都有“脸”“面貌”的意思。其区别在于：face 意义广泛，可指人或动物的脸，也可指面部表情，还可指事物的外表等。feature 仅涉及耳口鼻等五官时只用单数形式，指整个容颜、面貌时则须用复数形式。countenance 意思是“面容，面色”，有明显的感情色彩。visage 指人或物的面貌、外表。主要用于书面语、文学语言中。aspect 多用于文学作品中，用于人时，指某人所特有的外貌，用于物时，指某事物给人造成的特殊印象。appearance 只表示对人或事物的外表进行客观的记叙，强调整体外貌。look 是普通用词，用单数时表示脸色、神色、外表；用复数时，纯指面容，一般用在口语中。,四、词义辨析：,appearance,look,face,aspect,这些名词均含事物或人的“外表，容貌”之意。appearance普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。look普通用词，多用复数，可与appearance换用，但较口语化。face侧重指容貌。aspect书面用词，突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。,一、词义辨析：,look,glance,这两个词的共同意思是“看”，都可接介词at。其区别是：look 表示有意识地注意看，将视线集中于某人或某物上，着重于看的动作。glance 指匆忙地看一眼，也指粗略地、随便看看、暗暗地看。,一、词义辨析：,appear,look,seem,这些动词均有“看起来，好像是”之意。appear指从感观印象看似乎是如此，但有时着重指因视野、观点限制而产生的歪曲印象。look指从样子看起来，侧重通过视觉而建立的印象。seem多指从主观印象或个反应得出的看法。,一、相关短语：,look after,v.1.注视 2.照顾， 照看（人或某物）,look around,v.(=look round)到处寻找,察看,观光,游览,look at,1.（仔细）察看，检查2.思考，考虑，研究3.（用某种方式）看待，考虑,look back,v.回顾,倒退 回顾,追忆,look down on,v.1.看不起，轻视,look for,1.寻找(某人或某物) 2.【口】找(麻烦)；找(苦头)吃 3.希望得到,look into,ph.1.在...里查资料；深入地检查，研究；调查,look like,像...,似...,外表特征是,look on,观看，旁观,look out,v.1. 朝外看2. 留神，提防3. 搜寻，找出,look out on,面向,朝向,look sharp,赶快,快点,加油,一、参考例句：,Look up.,向上看。,Oh, look!,啊，瞧吖！,Look good but look real.,让照片好看而且真实。,Look out, Eddie!,艾迪，当心！,Look after yourself, bye!,自己当心点。再见！,They look cool!,他们看起来很酷！,Look closely at him.,仔细地看着他。,Look before you leap.,先看再跳。,Look at this chair.,看着这把椅子。,Look at this.,瞧瞧这个。