冷静判断：judge有几种用法

冷静判断：judge有几种用法  

I don't like to judge a book by its cover.,                                  ——《2 Broke Girls》,我不喜欢以貌取人。,  ——《破产姐妹》,一、下面我们来看看judge有几种含义,n.,1.法官 [C],He has had to fill up the High Court's Judge ship.,他必须找到人选填补高等法院法官的空缺。,2.裁判员 [C],A line judge shall indicate whether a shuttle is in or out.,司线员判断球是在界内还是界外。,3.鉴赏家，鉴定家 [C],The literary judge uses many evaluative terms.,这个文学鉴赏家使用了很多评价性的术语。,v.,1.审判；判决 [I,T],History is apt to judge harshly those who sacrifice tomorrow for today.,历史往往对那些为了今天而牺牲明天的人们作出严厉的审判。,2.评判；评定 [I,T],You shall judge a man by the pany he keeps.,你可以通过他的朋友来判断他的为人。,3.判断；断定；认为 [I,T],We must judge whether he is guilty.,我们必须判定他是否有罪。,二、词义辨析：你知道当表示“推断”时，judge有哪些同义词吗？,infer, deduce, conclude, gather, judge,这些动词均含“推断”之意。

infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。

deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。

conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。

gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。

judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。,三、含有judge的常见短语,judge advocate,n.军法官,军法 general n.军法觳旃,judge's robe,法官服,judge advocate general,n. 军法署署长, 军法局长,line judge,(自由体操)视线员,side judge,【法】 陪审团, 陪审员,四、judge的用法你已经掌握了吗？来做个测试吧~
,I am ready to _____ any book on its merits,我愿意根据每本图书各自的优点来作出评价。