英语单词词义辨析 词汇精选：dress的用法和辨析

词汇精选：dress的用法和辨析  

一、详细释义：,n.,连衣裙，套裙，女外衣，女服 [C],例句：,Darling, you look simply ravishing in that dress!,亲爱的，你穿上那件连衣裙真漂亮！,例句：,A dress with a provocative slit at the side.,开有撩人边缝的连衣裙。,穿着，着装 [U],例句：,Everybody was in gala dress.,人人都穿着节日的盛装。,例句：,Some girls affect European-style dress.,有些女孩喜爱欧式服装。,v.,（尤指为某种特殊场合）穿好衣服 [I],例句：,He wore his brother's evening dress to the function but looked very unfortable in his borrowed plumes instead of hi usual jeans and tee shirt.,他穿着他兄弟的夜礼服去参加盛大的集会，但是穿着向别人借来的装门面的漂亮衣服看上去很不舒服，还不如他平时穿的牛仔裤和梯恤衫好。,例句：,I had to wash and dress in a hurry.,我得匆匆洗个澡穿好衣服。,穿衣 [I],例句：,He had barely time left to dress himself.,他几乎没有时间穿衣服。,例句：,It only takes me five minutes to dress in the mornings.,我早上穿衣服只用五分钟。,【术语】看齐；（使）排列整齐 [I],例句：,He told the soldiers to dress to the left.,他要求士兵们向左看齐。,例句：,"Dress right! Right,dress!",“向右看齐! ”,给…穿衣 [T],例句：,In the morning, I would climb back into bed with Tom, and when Tom was fully awake I would get Lenny, who would clean up Tom and dress him.,早晨，我又爬到他的病牀陪他，当他完全醒来时，我就去叫莱尼，他给汤姆清洗、穿衣。,为（某人）制作（选择）服装 [T],【正式】做（头发）[T],梳刷（马的毛）[T],二、词义辨析：,wear,dress,put on,这些动词或词组均含“穿衣，穿”之意。wear最常用词，指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等，侧重穿戴的状态。dress普通用词，指给自己或他人穿衣。既表动作又可表状态。put on普通用语，指把衣服、鞋袜、帽子、手套等戴上去，侧重穿戴的动作。,三、词义辨析：,clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit,这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。clothes普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。clothing常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。coat指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。dress多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装，也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。garment语气庄重，正式用词，复数形式可与clothes换用，指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服，尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。robe指长袍，也指浴衣、晨衣。gown指女人穿的长服，尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等，也指长袍。uniform指某团体或组织统一做的制服，如军服、校服等。costume指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装，也指演员的戏装。suit指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装。,四、相关短语：,dress down,1.（与平时比较）穿着随便2. dress sb down 训斥；责骂,dress rehearsal,n. 彩排,dress ship,v.给船悬挂旗帜,dress suit,n.大礼服,dress uniform,军装,军服,dress up,v.盛装，打扮，装饰，伪装,evening dress,n. 夜礼服,fancy dress,n.化装舞会所穿着的服装,full dress,n. 礼服,挂满旗,cocktail dress,n. （正式场合穿的）短裙,dress circle,n. 前排座位,dress out,打扮,一、参考例句：,Dress up.,精心打扮一下。,Dress right! Right,dress!,“向右看齐! ”,We should dress appropriately.,我们应该着装得体。,Her dress is choice.,她的裙子质量上乘。,Dress is black-tie.,要求正装出席。,Dress smartly but fortably.,穿着漂亮整洁并且舒适。,How do employees dress,员工的着装如何？,Dress with style.,合适装扮。,Evening dress is optional.,穿不穿晚礼服没有规定。,What a pretty dress!,多漂亮的连衣裙啊！